DSSSB 13 August 2024
Nursing Management & leadership
Easy
Which of the following is NOT included in the elements of administration as per Luther Gulick?
Appeared in: DSSSB 13 August 2024
Explanation
- The question asks to identify the function that is NOT part of Luther Gulick's elements of administration.
- Gulick's framework is known by the acronym POSDCORB, which stands for Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing, Co-ordinating, Reporting, and Budgeting.
- 'Cooperating' is not one of the seven elements. The 'CO' in the acronym represents 'Co-ordinating', a common point of confusion that is often tested.
- While cooperation is vital in any workplace, it is considered an outcome of good management rather than a distinct administrative function in this specific model.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
- Option B: This option is incorrect because 'Reporting' is a core element of the POSDCORB framework.
- Option C: This option is incorrect because 'Directing' is a fundamental element of the POSDCORB framework.
- Option D: This option is incorrect because 'Budgeting' is a key element of the POSDCORB framework.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
- Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Luther Gulick's Elements of Administration (POSDCORB) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
- Nurse managers and leaders use the principles of POSDCORB to structure their work, ensuring efficient unit operation and high-quality patient care.
- For example, a nurse manager engages in 'Staffing' when creating schedules, 'Directing' when assigning patient care duties, and 'Budgeting' when managing supplies and resources for the unit.
- Understanding this framework helps new nurse leaders to systematically address all key areas of management, preventing them from overlooking critical administrative functions.
How to Approach the Question
- First, identify the keywords in the question: 'NOT included', 'elements of administration', and 'Luther Gulick'. The word 'NOT' indicates you are looking for the option that doesn't belong.
- This is a knowledge-based recall question. Access your memory of management theories, specifically those related to nursing administration.
- Recall the acronym associated with Luther Gulick's functions of management: POSDCORB.
- Mentally or on paper, list the elements represented by the acronym: P-Planning, O-Organizing, S-Staffing, D-Directing, CO-Co-ordinating, R-Reporting, B-Budgeting.
- Compare each option to your list. 'Reporting', 'Directing', and 'Budgeting' are all present in the acronym.
- The option 'Cooperating' is not on the list. Recognize that 'Cooperating' is a common distractor for 'Co-ordinating'. This makes 'Cooperating' the correct answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
- Concept Tested: Luther Gulick's Elements of Administration (POSDCORB)
- Stem keywords: elements of administration, Luther Gulick
- Lead-in keywords: NOT
- Negative lead-in flag: The question asks to identify the option that is NOT a part of Gulick's elements of administration.
Question ID
QATeTh-TZ1Ooa5PZSg65_-
Reference Book
E6 Textbook of Nursing Management and Leadership I. Clemen — Subpart A (pp 26-327 of 982) pp. 81-83, 99-101
E6 Nursing_Management_and_leadership_Johny_Kutty_JosephCbs_Publishers (pp 16-364 of 374) p. 34-36
Practise the full DSSSB 13 August 2024
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.
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