Which one of the following pairs regarding pelvis is not correct?

Appeared in: BHU NO - 2015

Explanation

The question requires identifying the incorrect pairing among the four pelvic types described by the Caldwell-Moloy classification.
The pairing 'Anthropoid Ape type' is considered the least accurate.
While the term 'anthropoid' means 'resembling an ape' and is historically used, the more precise anatomical description refers to its long oval shape (anteroposteriorly elongated).
Unlike the other options which describe a direct characteristic (Female type, Male type, Flat type), 'Ape type' is an analogy or comparison.
In a test of precise anatomical knowledge, this analogical pairing is the most likely intended incorrect option.

Option A: This is a correct pairing. The Gynecoid pelvis is the classic 'female type' pelvis, found in about 50% of women and is the most suitable for childbirth.
Option B: This is a correct pairing. The Android pelvis has features characteristic of a typical male pelvis, such as a narrow, heart-shaped inlet.
Option D: This is a correct pairing. The Platypelloid pelvis is characterized by a flattened, wide shape, hence the name 'Flat type'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Caldwell-Moloy classification of female pelvic types as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding pelvic types is crucial for nurses, especially in obstetrics, as the shape of the maternal pelvis significantly influences the progress of labor and the mode of delivery.
A nurse's assessment of labor progress can be informed by knowledge of pelvic anatomy. For instance, a slow descent of the fetal head might be associated with an Android or Platypelloid pelvis, prompting closer monitoring for cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD).
Patient education is another key role. A nurse can explain to an expectant mother how her pelvic shape might influence labor, helping to manage expectations and reduce anxiety.

How to Approach the Question

First, read the question carefully and note the negative keyword 'not correct'. This means you are looking for the false statement or incorrect pairing.
Recall the four main pelvic types from the Caldwell-Moloy classification: Gynecoid, Android, Anthropoid, and Platypelloid.
Evaluate each option's pairing:
A) Gynecoid - Female type: This is the standard definition. Correct.
B) Android - Male type: This is the standard definition. Correct.
D) Platypelloid - Flat type: 'Platy' means flat. This is a correct description.

Concept Tested & Keywords

QpmajCLdcxiOitn0uSatMi

E6 Obstetrics Williams p. 16-33

E6 Midwifery Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Sandeep Kaur p. 38-46

Practise the full BHU NO - 2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.