Which among the following is not a type of marriage?

Appeared in: KPSC Staff Nurse - 2021

Explanation

The term 'Epigamy' is not a recognized classification for a type of marriage within the field of sociology.
While the other options are standard sociological terms, 'Epigamy' is primarily used in biological sciences (botany/zoology) and is unrelated to human social structures of marriage.
The question tests the ability to differentiate between valid sociological concepts and unrelated terms.

Option A: Endogamy is a valid and fundamental type of marriage rule in sociology.
Option B: Exogamy is a valid and fundamental type of marriage rule in sociology.
Option D: Polygamy is a major, recognized form of marriage based on the number of partners.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sociological classification of marriage types as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding social structures like marriage and family is crucial for nurses to provide culturally competent care. A patient's family structure and social rules can influence health decisions, caregiving support, and end-of-life choices.
Knowledge of concepts like endogamy can help a nurse understand the social context of genetic or hereditary conditions that may be more prevalent in specific communities.
What if? If a nurse is caring for a patient from a polyandrous family, understanding this structure is vital for identifying the primary decision-makers and support systems, which may differ from a monogamous family structure.

How to Approach the Question

First, carefully read the question and note the negative keyword 'not'. This means you are looking for the option that does not fit the category.
The category is 'type of marriage'. Recall the major classifications of marriage you have studied in sociology.
Evaluate each option against your knowledge. Ask yourself: 'Is Endogamy a type of marriage?' (Yes), 'Is Exogamy a type of marriage?' (Yes), 'Is Polygamy a type of marriage?' (Yes).
When you encounter 'Epigamy', if it does not sound familiar as a sociological term for marriage, it is the most likely incorrect option and therefore the correct answer to this 'not' question.
Confirm your choice by defining the other three terms to ensure they are all valid types of marriage, leaving only one outlier.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Sociological classification of marriage types
Stem keywords: marriage, type
Lead-in keywords: not
Negative lead-in flag: The question asks to identify the term that is NOT a type of marriage.

QgkeFvjD4Y6OXKHNNpfYko

E6 Applied Sociology for Nurses TK Indrani p. 162-164

Practise the full KPSC Staff Nurse - 2021

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.