UPPSC 2023
English
Medium

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below –
List-I
(A) Kanh
(B) Ghar
(C) Ada
(D) Aath
List-II
(1) Asht
(2) Aaj
(3) Grih
(4) Krishna

Appeared in: UPPSC 2023

Explanation

  • The correct option is the only one that accurately pairs each word from List-I with its corresponding origin word or derived form from List-II.
  • Kanh (A) is the Tadbhav (derived) form of the Tatsam (Sanskrit) word Krishna (4).
  • Ghar (B), meaning house, is the Tadbhav form of the Tatsam word Grih (3).
  • Ada (C) is matched with Aaj (2). 'Aaj' (today) is the Tadbhav form of the Sanskrit word 'Adya'. 'Ada' is considered a variant or typo for 'Adya' in this context.
  • Aath (D), the number eight, is the Tadbhav form of the Tatsam word Asht (1).

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: This option incorrectly matches the pairs. For example, it matches Kanh (A) with Grih (3) and Ghar (B) with Krishna (4), which are linguistically unrelated.
  • Option C: This option provides an incorrect set of matches. It wrongly pairs Ghar (B) with Aaj (2) and Ada (C) with Asht (1).
  • Option D: This option is incorrect as it mismatches most of the items. For instance, it pairs Kanh (A) with Aaj (2) and Ada (C) with Krishna (4).

Related Visual

A chart defining Tatsam and Tadbhav words. It should show the Sanskrit word Tatsam and how it transforms into the modern Hindi word Tadbhav, using the pairs from the questio...
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Tatsam and Tadbhav words in the Hindi language as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • While this is a general knowledge question, understanding local language nuances, including common (Tadbhav) and formal (Tatsam) terms, enhances a nurse's communication with patients and families in Hindi-speaking regions.
  • Effective communication builds trust and improves patient education, leading to better adherence to treatment plans.
  • What if? If a patient uses a regional dialect or a Tadbhav term for a symptom (e.g., a less common word for pain), a nurse unfamiliar with it might misunderstand the complaint. Knowing such linguistic variations is crucial for an accurate assessment.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the task: Match words from List-I to their related words in List-II.
  • Analyze the words to determine the relationship. The words are a mix of formal Sanskrit (Tatsam) and common Hindi (Tadbhav) forms.
  • Match each word in List-I to its counterpart in List-II based on meaning and origin. For example, 'Ghar' is the common word for 'house', which comes from the Sanskrit 'Grih'.
  • Systematically create the pairs: Kanh ↔ Krishna (person), Ghar ↔ Grih (place), Aath ↔ Asht (number), and by elimination, Ada ↔ Aaj (time).
  • This gives the sequence: A-(4), B-(3), C-(2), D-(1).
  • Finally, locate the option in the answer choices that exactly matches this sequence.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Tatsam and Tadbhav words in the Hindi language.
  • Stem keywords: Match List-I, List-II, Kanh, Ghar, Ada, Aath, Asht, Aaj
  • Lead-in keywords: select the correct answer

Question ID

QAdQ3VR0vUB1b0HMLdA6PM

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