NORCET 2 -2021 (Shift-2)
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics
Easy

Highest source of vitamin-C?

Appeared in: NORCET 2 -2021 (Shift-2)

Explanation

  • Amla (Indian gooseberry) is exceptionally rich in Vitamin C, making it the most potent source among the choices.
  • It contains approximately 600 mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams of fruit.
  • This concentration is substantially higher than that found in citrus fruits like oranges (30-68 mg/100g) and lemons (63 mg/100g).
  • The vitamin C in amla is also highly stable due to the presence of tannins, which protect it from being destroyed by heat or oxidation.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: Banana is a very poor source of Vitamin C, providing only about 7 mg per 100g.
  • Option C: While oranges are a well-known source of Vitamin C, they contain significantly less than Amla, with a content of about 30-68 mg per 100g.
  • Option D: Lemon contains a good amount of Vitamin C (approximately 63 mg per 100g), but this is nearly ten times less than the amount found in Amla.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Infographic - A bar chart comparing the Vitamin C content (mg per 100g) of Amla, Guava, Orange, Lemon, and Banana to visually emphasize the superior content in Amla.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Nutritional sources of Vitamin C as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Nurses advise patients on dietary sources of Vitamin C for promoting wound healing, boosting immunity, and preventing scurvy. Knowing the most potent sources like Amla is crucial for effective patient education.
  • A patient with delayed wound healing, frequent infections, or bleeding gums might be assessed for Vitamin C deficiency. Recommending Amla can be a cost-effective and potent dietary intervention.
  • What if the patient cannot tolerate the sour taste of Amla? The nurse could suggest Guava, which is the next richest common source (around 212 mg/100g) and is often more palatable.
How to Approach the Question
  • This is a factual recall question that asks you to identify the 'highest' or 'best' option from a list.
  • First, identify the core concept of the question, which is the dietary source of 'Vitamin C'.
  • Next, recall or deduce the relative amounts of Vitamin C in each of the options provided: Amla, Banana, Orange, and Lemon.
  • Even if you don't know the exact numbers, general nutritional knowledge suggests that Amla is exceptionally high in Vitamin C.
  • Compare the values to find the maximum. Amla (600 mg/100g) is significantly higher than Lemon (63 mg/100g), Orange (50 mg/100g), and Banana (7 mg/100g).
  • Select the option with the highest value to correctly answer the question.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Nutritional sources of Vitamin C
  • Stem keywords: Highest source, vitamin-C
  • Lead-in keywords: Highest

Question ID

Qww1ZaGycb7cGtbmNs2fyB

Practise the full NORCET 2 -2021 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.