During socialization, social control will be?

RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021

Applied Sociology

Medium

Appeared in: RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021

Explanation

Socialization is the process of learning societal norms, values, and behaviors.
Social control refers to the various methods used by a society to bring its members into conformity with these norms.
Therefore, during the process of learning (socialization), the mechanisms of enforcement (social control) are continuously active or 'operating' to guide behavior and maintain order.
Sociologists describe social control as the set of processes by which a society secures its members' conformity to its expectations, which is an ongoing action.

Option B: While social control does 'control the individual,' this phrase describes a purpose or outcome of social control, not its state during socialization. 'Operating' is a more accurate term for the continuous process.
Option C: This phrase is abstract and not a standard sociological term to describe the function of social control. While socialization can create tensions, 'tensions creative' does not define the role of social control.
Option D: 'Family norm' refers to the specific rules and values within a family unit. The family is a key agent of social control, and norms are what is being taught, but this term does not describe the overall process of social control itself.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain The relationship between the sociological concepts of socialization and social control as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding socialization helps nurses appreciate the diverse cultural, religious, and social backgrounds of their patients. A patient's health beliefs, family dynamics, and response to care are shaped by their socialization.
Nurses can provide more culturally competent care by recognizing that behaviors (e.g., dietary choices, communication styles, pain expression) are learned through social processes and are not universal.
What if? If a patient from a collectivist culture (where group harmony is valued) refuses a necessary but disruptive treatment, a nurse who understands socialization will recognize this isn't simple non-compliance. The nurse would then involve the family (a key agent of social control) in the decision-making process to find a solution that respects the patient's social values.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key terms in the question: 'socialization' and 'social control'. This is a factual recall question from sociology.
Define each term. Socialization is the process of learning societal rules. Social control is the mechanism for enforcing those rules.
Analyze the relationship between the two terms. Social control is not something that happens before or after socialization; it is an active part of the process.
Evaluate the options based on this relationship. 'Operating' accurately describes the continuous, active nature of social control during socialization.
Eliminate the other options by recognizing they describe a part of the process (like 'control individual' or 'family norm') rather than the overall state of the process itself.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: The relationship between the sociological concepts of socialization and social control.
Stem keywords: socialization, social control
Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
Negative lead-in flag: false