When did the Chauri Chaura incident take place?

Appeared in: DSSSB - 28 August 2019 (Shift-1)

Explanation

The Chauri Chaura incident took place on 4th February 1922 in the Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh.
It was a violent event where participants in the Non-Cooperation Movement clashed with police, leading to deaths.
The incident was a turning point because it prompted Mahatma Gandhi to withdraw the nationwide Non-Cooperation Movement, as it violated the principle of non-violence (Ahimsa).

Option B: This year is incorrect. 1930 is famous for the Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha), which marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Option C: This year is incorrect. 1920 marks the beginning of the Non-Cooperation Movement, not the incident that led to its suspension.
Option D: This year is incorrect. 1925 is known for the Kakori Conspiracy (or Kakori train robbery), an event carried out by revolutionaries.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Key events and dates in the Indian Independence Movement as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical topic, general knowledge of major historical events is a component of many competitive examinations for professional roles, testing a candidate's overall awareness.
Understanding the historical context of the country, including pivotal moments like the Chauri Chaura incident, provides a well-rounded education for any professional.
What if the question asked for the consequence of the Chauri Chaura incident? The answer would be the withdrawal of the Non-Cooperation Movement, shifting the focus from the date to the impact of the event.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core subject of the question, which is the 'Chauri Chaura incident'.
Recognize this as a factual recall question that requires knowledge of a specific date from modern Indian history.
Mentally place the event in the context of the freedom struggle. The Non-Cooperation Movement started in 1920, and the Civil Disobedience Movement started in 1930.
Recall that the Chauri Chaura incident was the reason for the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement. Therefore, the date must be between 1920 and 1930.
Evaluate the options: 1922 fits logically within this period as the event that ended the first major Gandhian movement. 1920 is the start, and 1930 is the start of the next movement.
Select 1922 as the correct year.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full DSSSB - 28 August 2019 (Shift-1)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.