Sushma Swaraj was the first woman to become the Chief Minister of Delhi.
She served a brief tenure from October 13, 1998, to December 3, 1998.
This is a factual recall question about a key milestone in Indian politics.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option B: Kiran Bedi is famous for being the first woman to join the Indian Police Service (IPS), not for being the CM of Delhi.
Option C: Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India, a national role, not the Chief Minister of Delhi, which is a state/union territory role.
Option D: Sheila Dikshit was the second woman to become Chief Minister of Delhi, succeeding Sushma Swaraj. She is notable for being the longest-serving female CM of Delhi (1998-2013).
Related Visual
Visual 1: Infographic - A simple infographic showing portraits of the four women with their key achievements listed below their names to visually differentiate them.
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Indian Political History as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General knowledge, including political history, is a component of many competitive nursing entrance exams.
This question tests the ability to differentiate between significant 'firsts' achieved by prominent Indian women in public service.
What if the question asked for the longest-serving female CM of Delhi? The answer would then be Sheila Dikshit.
How to Approach the Question
Identify the key elements in the question: 'first woman', 'chief minister', and 'Delhi'.
This is a factual recall question from general knowledge/political history.
Access your memory or knowledge base regarding major Indian political figures.
Evaluate each option against the question's criteria. Indira Gandhi was PM, not CM of Delhi. Kiran Bedi was an IPS officer.
Recall or deduce the timeline: Sushma Swaraj's tenure as CM was very short and preceded Sheila Dikshit's long tenure.
Therefore, Sushma Swaraj was the first.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Indian Political History
Stem keywords: First woman, chief minister, Delhi
Lead-in keywords: First
Question ID
QdI7gwjiUlmBA5lO10mrAi
Practise the full AIIMS CRE SNO - 2023
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.