Uploading files to a distant computer is done by:

Appeared in: AIIMS Raipur NO- 2019 (shift 3rd)

Explanation

FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol, which is the standard network protocol used for transferring files from one host to another over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet.
The core function of FTP is to allow users to both upload (send files to a remote computer) and download (receive files from a remote computer).
It is specifically designed for the task of file management on remote servers, making it the correct choice for 'uploading files'.

Option A: Telnet is a protocol for remote login and command-line access, not for transferring files.
Option C: Information retrieval is a broad concept describing the process of searching for and obtaining information (like using Google). It is not a protocol for uploading files.
Option D: Video conferencing is a technology for conducting live audio-visual meetings online. While some applications allow file sharing, it is not the primary protocol for uploading files to a server.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Internet Protocols for File Transfer as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
In nursing informatics, understanding basic network protocols is essential for managing health data.
Nurses and researchers may use FTP or secure versions (like SFTP) to transfer large, anonymized patient datasets or medical imaging files (e.g., MRIs, CT scans) to a central server for research or analysis.
Knowing the difference between protocols ensures data is handled correctly; for instance, using FTP for large file transfers instead of trying to email them, which often has size limits.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key action in the question: 'Uploading files'.
Next, analyze the options to see which one directly relates to this action.
FTP stands for 'File Transfer Protocol'. The name itself indicates its purpose is to transfer files.
Evaluate the other options. Telnet is for remote control, video conferencing is for meetings, and information retrieval is a general concept for searching.
Conclude that FTP is the only protocol listed that is specifically designed for uploading and downloading files.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Nursing Education & Educational TechnologySuresh k Sharma (pp 21-557 of 572) p. 338-340

Practise the full AIIMS Raipur NO- 2019 (shift 3rd)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.