River Luni drains into?

Appeared in: BCCL kharkhanda Staff Nurse - 2015

Explanation

The Luni is an endorheic or inland drainage river, which means it does not flow into an ocean or sea.
It originates in the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan and flows southwest through the Thar Desert.
Its course terminates in the marshy, saline flats of the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat, making it a classic example of a river that disappears into the land.

Option A: The Ganga River is a major Himalayan river that flows east across the Gangetic plain and drains into the Bay of Bengal, forming the world's largest delta. It is a completely separate river system located in northern and eastern India.
Option B: The Kerala coast is on the southwestern coast of India. Rivers there, like the Periyar and Bharathappuzha, are west-flowing and drain into the Arabian Sea. The Luni river system is located in northwestern India (Rajasthan and Gujarat).
Option D: The Godavari is the second-longest river in India and flows southeast across the Deccan Plateau, draining into the Bay of Bengal on the east coast. Its delta is far from the Luni's course.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Drainage basin of major Indian rivers as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General Knowledge, including major geographical features of India like river systems, is a component of the syllabus for many nursing entrance examinations.
Understanding key geographical concepts like 'inland drainage' is important for answering such questions. The Luni is the primary example of this type of river system in India.
What if? If the question asked for the largest west-flowing peninsular river, the answer would be the Narmada River, which drains into the Arabian Sea via the Gulf of Khambhat.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question from the Indian Geography section.
First, identify the key subject of the question: the 'River Luni'.
Access your knowledge about major Indian rivers. The Luni is distinct as it's a river of the Thar Desert in Western India, known for not reaching the sea.
Evaluate the options based on their geographical locations. The Ganga and Godavari deltas are on the east coast (draining into the Bay of Bengal). The Kerala coast is on the southwest coast (draining into the Arabian Sea).
The Rann of Kutch is a large salt marsh in Gujarat, located in Western India. This location aligns with the known path of the Luni River, making it the logical endpoint for a river with inland drainage in that region.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full BCCL kharkhanda Staff Nurse - 2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.