The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a gravity masonry dam located on the Chambal River at Rawatbhata in Rajasthan.
It is the second of the four dams built under the Chambal Valley Project, a joint venture between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
The primary purposes of the dam are hydroelectric power generation (with a capacity of 172 MW) and providing water for irrigation.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is not on the Mahi River.
Option B: The dam is not situated on the Sabarmati River.
Option C: While the Banas River is in the same region, the dam is not built on it.
Related Visual
Visual 1: Map - A map of Central India showing the course of the Chambal River and the locations of the four dams of the Chambal Valley Project (Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar, Jawahar Sagar, Kota Barrage).
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Major Dams and Rivers of India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding major infrastructure projects like dams is crucial for general awareness, particularly in geography and economics.
These projects are frequently featured in competitive exams as they relate to state-wise resource management, power generation, and agriculture.
What if? - If the question asked for the first dam on the Chambal River in the Chambal Valley Project, the correct answer would be the Gandhi Sagar Dam, located in Madhya Pradesh.
How to Approach the Question
This is a factual recall question based on Indian geography.
First, identify the key entities in the question: 'Rana Pratap Sagar Dam' and 'river'.
Access your knowledge of major Indian rivers and the important dams built on them.
Evaluate each option. The Chambal River is famously associated with a series of four dams, one of which is the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam.
Eliminate the other options by recalling the major dams on those rivers (e.g., Mahi Bajaj Sagar on Mahi) or their geographical relationship (e.g., Banas is a tributary of Chambal).
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Major Dams and Rivers of India
Stem keywords: Rana Pratap Sagar Dam, river
Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
Negative lead-in flag: false
Question ID
QHx6_NiKPt-bifuwGlYgqy
Practise the full Raj. CHO -2025
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.