“Operation Flood Programme” was started in India by -

Appeared in: UPPSC 2023

Explanation

Verghese Kurien is renowned as the architect of the 'Operation Flood Programme'.
This program, also known as the White Revolution, was launched in 1970 and transformed India into the world's largest milk producer.
Due to his immense contribution, he is celebrated as the 'Father of the White Revolution' in India.

Option A: He was a prominent Indian entomologist (insect scientist) and had no connection to dairy development programs.
Option C: He is a distinguished agricultural scientist and former Director General of ICAR, but he was not the initiator of Operation Flood.
Option D: He is famously known as the 'Father of the Green Revolution' in India for his work on high-yielding wheat and rice varieties, not milk production.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Key Figures in India's Agricultural Revolutions as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding major national programs like Operation Flood is crucial as they have a massive impact on the country's nutritional status, rural economy, and poverty alleviation.
The success of the White Revolution ensured milk availability and affordability, directly impacting public health, especially for children and mothers.
What if the question asked about the 'Blue Revolution'? The answer would relate to aquaculture and fish production, a movement significantly advanced by Dr. Hiralal Chaudhuri and Dr. Arun Krishnan.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key term in the question: 'Operation Flood Programme'.
Recall or deduce the association of 'Operation Flood' with the 'White Revolution' and milk production in India.
Scan the options to find the name most famously associated with India's dairy cooperative movement (like Amul) and the White Revolution.
Eliminate options known for other fields. For instance, M.S. Swaminathan is linked to the Green Revolution (agriculture/grains), which is a common distractor.
Select Verghese Kurien, the well-known leader of Operation Flood.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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