Family in which husband goes to reside in the spouse's house after marriage is known as :

Appeared in: IGNOU PB Bsc Entrance-2023

Explanation

Matrilocal residence, also known as uxorilocal residence, is a system where a married couple resides with or near the wife's parents.
The term combines 'matri-' (referring to the mother/wife) and 'local' (referring to location), directly addressing the residential arrangement described in the question.
This practice is often found in societies where female kinship and property lines are significant, such as among the Khasi and Garo tribes in India.

Option B: This describes the couple living with the husband's family, which is the opposite of the scenario presented in the question.
Option C: This term refers to tracing kinship, inheritance, and descent through the female line. It is about ancestry and lineage, not the physical place of residence.
Option D: This term refers to tracing kinship and descent through the male line. Like matrilineal, it is unrelated to the post-marital residence.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sociological Classification of Family Structures by Residence and Descent as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding a patient's family structure and cultural background is crucial for a nurse to provide holistic and culturally competent care.
Family dynamics, including who the primary decision-maker is and who provides care, can be influenced by these traditional structures. For example, in a matrilocal system, the maternal grandmother might have a significant say in health decisions concerning a grandchild.
What if? If a nurse is creating a discharge plan for a patient from a patrilocal culture, they should consider involving the husband's family (e.g., mother-in-law), as they will likely be the primary caregivers, a different approach than for a matrilocal or neolocal family.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key concept in the question: the place of 'residence' after marriage.
Break down the options into their root words. 'Matri-' relates to mother/wife, while 'Patri-' relates to father/husband.
Similarly, differentiate between the suffixes. '-local' refers to location/residence, while '-lineal' refers to lineage/descent.
The question asks where the husband 'goes to reside,' which clearly points to a term ending in '-local'.
Since he resides with the 'spouse's' (wife's) family, the correct prefix must be 'matri-'.
Combine the prefix and suffix ('matri-' + '-local') to arrive at the correct answer, matrilocal.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Sociological Classification of Family Structures by Residence and Descent
Stem keywords: family, husband, reside, spouse's house, marriage
Lead-in keywords: known as

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E6 Applied Sociology for Nurses TK Indrani p. 152-154

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart A (pp 1-232 of 464) p. 221-223

Practise the full IGNOU PB Bsc Entrance-2023

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.