A systematic inquiry that uses disciplined methods to answer questions or solve problems is called?

Appeared in: DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Explanation

Research is defined as a systematic, disciplined, and structured process of investigating a specific problem to generate new knowledge.
It follows the scientific method, which involves a series of orderly steps to ensure the findings are objective, reliable, and valid.
The primary purpose of research is to answer questions and solve problems, leading to the development of a body of knowledge for a discipline like nursing.

Option A: Education is the process of facilitating learning or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and values. It is about disseminating existing knowledge, not systematically creating new knowledge.
Option B: An experiment is a specific type of research method used to test a hypothesis by manipulating variables. It is a component of the broader research process, not the process itself.
Option C: Knowledge is the outcome or product of research. It represents the facts, information, and understanding gained through the process of inquiry.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Definition of Research as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Research is the foundation of Evidence-Based Practice (EBP), which is critical for providing safe and effective patient care. Nurses use research findings to guide their clinical decisions.
Understanding the research process allows nurses to critically appraise studies and determine if the findings are applicable to their practice and patient population.
Nurses often participate in research, either by collecting data for studies or by identifying clinical problems that require investigation to improve patient outcomes.

How to Approach the Question

First, analyze the keywords in the question stem: 'systematic inquiry,' 'disciplined methods,' 'answer questions,' and 'solve problems.'
Consider the definition of each option provided.
Evaluate how well each option's definition matches the keywords in the question.
'Research' is the term that specifically encompasses a systematic and disciplined approach to inquiry.
Differentiate the other terms: 'Education' is about learning, 'Experiment' is a specific method within research, and 'Knowledge' is the result of research. This confirms that 'Research' is the most accurate answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Definition of Research
Stem keywords: systematic inquiry, disciplined methods, answer questions, solve problems
Lead-in keywords: is called

Qvx5k2Ki3OTxphIMZvUdM4

E6 NursingResearch Sukhpal Kaur p. 30-32

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Potter Perry 12e Part 1 p. 81-83

E6 NursingResearch Suresh Sharma 5e Part 1 p. 16-18

Practise the full DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.