Which of the following country is not larger than India in terms of geographical area?

Appeared in: NHM UP Staff Nurse-2021 Shift-2nd

Explanation

The question requires identifying the country among the options that is smaller than India in land area.
India is the 7th largest country in the world by geographical area.
Indonesia, ranked 14th globally, has a smaller geographical area than India.
Australia (6th), Brazil (5th), and Canada (2nd) are all larger than India.

Option A: Australia is the 6th largest country in the world by area, making it larger than India (7th).
Option B: Brazil is the 5th largest country in the world by area, making it larger than India.
Option C: Canada is the 2nd largest country in the world by area, making it significantly larger than India.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Comparison of countries by geographical area as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical topic, general knowledge is a component of many nursing entrance examinations, testing for a well-rounded candidate.
A broad awareness of global geography and facts demonstrates analytical skills and a capacity for learning diverse information, which are valuable traits for a nursing professional.
Understanding the relative sizes and populations of different countries can provide context for global health issues and demographic trends discussed in community health nursing.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core of the question: you need to find the country that is smaller than or equal to India in area.
The keyword 'not' is critical. This means three of the options are larger than India, and one is not.
Recall the approximate ranking of countries by size. A key fact to remember is that India is the 7th largest country.
Evaluate each option against India's rank: Canada (2nd), Brazil (5th), and Australia (6th) are all ranked higher, meaning they are larger.
Indonesia is ranked 14th, which is lower than India's rank of 7th.
Therefore, Indonesia is the only country in the list that is not larger than India.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Comparison of countries by geographical area
Stem keywords: country, India, geographical area
Lead-in keywords: not larger than
Negative lead-in flag: The question uses a negative framing ('not larger than') to identify the exception among the given options.

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E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 1 — Subpart C (pp 404-604 of 604) p. 175-177

E6 Comprehensive Textbook of Community Health Nursing for BSc Nursing Students Part 2 — Subpart B (pp 276-535 of 550) p. 1-3

Practise the full NHM UP Staff Nurse-2021 Shift-2nd

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.