When was Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) launched?

Raj. CHO -2025

Community Health Nursing

Easy

Appeared in: Raj. CHO -2025

Explanation

The Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) was officially launched in February 2013.
This program is a crucial component of the National Health Mission aimed at child health screening and early intervention.
It targets children from birth to 18 years to address the '4Ds': Defects at birth, Diseases, Deficiencies, and Developmental delays.
The program ensures that once a child is screened and referred, the necessary treatment and intervention are provided at no cost to the family.

Option B: August 2016 is not the launch date for RBSK. This date does not correspond to the initiation of this specific child health program.
Option C: While the year 2013 is correct, the month is wrong. RBSK was launched in February, not August.
Option D: February 2016 is incorrect. The program was launched three years earlier in 2013.

Visual 1: Infographic: A visual chart detailing the '4Ds' (Defects at birth, Diseases, Deficiencies, Developmental delays) covered under RBSK, with examples for each category.
Visual 2: Flowchart: A diagram showing the screening and referral pathway for a child under the RBSK program, from initial screening by a mobile health team to management at a District Early Intervention Centre (DEIC).

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Knowledge of the launch date and key features of the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK), a major national child health program in India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Nurses are integral to RBSK's success, performing screenings in schools and communities, identifying at-risk children, and facilitating referrals for timely intervention.
Understanding RBSK helps nurses educate parents about the importance of developmental monitoring and early screening, empowering them to seek care.
What if a child is screened at school and found to have a vision impairment? The nurse's role would be to confirm the screening result, counsel the parents, and ensure the child is referred to a DEIC or appropriate facility for a free pair of spectacles, as per the program's provisions.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the key subject of the question, which is the 'Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK)'.
Recognize that the question is asking for a specific factual detail: the launch date.
This is a direct recall question. Access your knowledge base of major national health programs in India.
Recall or look up the specific launch year and month for RBSK.
Compare the recalled date with the given options to find the correct match.
Eliminate options with incorrect years or months.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Knowledge of the launch date and key features of the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK), a major national child health program in India.
Stem keywords: Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram, RBSK, launched
Lead-in keywords: When

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