When is World Patient Safety Day observed?

Appeared in: KPSC Staff Nurse - 2018

Explanation

World Patient Safety Day is an international observance held annually on 17 September.
It was established in 2019 by the World Health Organization (WHO) to raise global awareness about patient safety.
The day aims to encourage global action to reduce preventable harm in health care and promote a culture of safety.

Option A: 16 September is not the designated date for World Patient Safety Day. It is the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer.
Option C: 18 September is not the date for World Patient Safety Day. It is observed as World Water Monitoring Day.
Option D: 19 September is not the designated date for World Patient Safety Day.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: Use the key finding related to Knowledge of important international health observance days to guide bedside assessment, documentation, and the next nursing action.
Nurses are at the forefront of patient safety. Observing this day reinforces the importance of adhering to safety protocols, such as the 'Nine Rights' of medication administration, to prevent errors and improve patient outcomes.
A key nursing responsibility is to create a 'culture of safety' where staff are encouraged to report errors and near misses without fear of punishment, allowing for system-wide improvements.
What if? If a nurse notices a colleague consistently overriding barcode medication administration (BCMA) alerts, the immediate action should be to address the concern directly with the colleague and, if unresolved, report it to the nurse manager. This is crucial because workarounds compromise a key safety system and increase the risk of medication errors.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core of the question: It asks for a specific date of an international health observance.
Recognize this as a factual recall question. There is no clinical scenario to analyze.
Scan the options provided, which are all consecutive dates in September.
Recall or deduce the correct date for 'World Patient Safety Day'.
Select the option that matches the known date.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Pharmacology Nursing Lilley 11e Part 1 p. 83-85

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Potter Perry 12e Part 2 p. 181-183

Practise the full KPSC Staff Nurse - 2018

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.