What is the expansion of GRACE in interdisciplinary primary care models?

RIMS Nursing Officer - 2022

Community Health Nursing

Easy

Appeared in: RIMS Nursing Officer - 2022

Explanation

The acronym GRACE stands for Geriatric Resources for the Assessment and Care of Elders.
This model emphasizes using a team-based approach to connect older adults with various health and social 'Resources' to improve their care.
It is a proactive primary care model, not solely focused on rehabilitation or research.
The core of the model is an in-home assessment conducted by a nurse practitioner and a social worker to create a comprehensive, individualized care plan.

Option A: The word 'Rehabilitation' is incorrect. While rehabilitation may be a part of a patient's care plan, the GRACE model itself is broader, focusing on coordinating all necessary resources.
Option C: The word 'General' is incorrect. The model is specifically tailored for the 'Geriatric' population, not the general adult population. 'Rehabilitation' is also incorrect.
Option D: The word 'Research' is incorrect. While the GRACE model has been studied extensively, its primary purpose is clinical care delivery, not research.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: Knowing Full form and components of the GRACE model in geriatric primary care helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
The GRACE model empowers nurses, particularly Nurse Practitioners (NPs), to lead comprehensive patient assessments and care coordination in the community, expanding the traditional role of nursing in primary care.
By focusing on proactive, preventive care in the home setting, this model helps reduce the burden on acute care facilities, leading to fewer emergency visits and hospital readmissions for complex older patients.
This model is highly relevant in the Indian context, where family and community support systems are crucial, and home-based care can be a more culturally acceptable and cost-effective solution for the elderly.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core subject of the question, which is the acronym 'GRACE' in the context of 'interdisciplinary primary care'.
This is a factual recall question. You need to know the exact words that make up the acronym.
Analyze the options by looking for differences. The first word is 'Geriatric' or 'General'. The second word is 'Rehabilitation', 'Resources', or 'Research'.
Recall that GRACE is a model for older adults, so 'Geriatric' is more likely correct than 'General'.
Consider the purpose of the model. It's about coordinating care and support. The word 'Resources' fits this purpose better than 'Rehabilitation' (which is a specific service) or 'Research' (which is an academic activity).
Combine the most logical parts: 'Geriatric' + 'Resources' + 'Assessment and Care of Elders' to arrive at the correct answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Full form and components of the GRACE model in geriatric primary care.
Stem keywords: GRACE, interdisciplinary primary care models, expansion
Lead-in keywords: What is

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