The appointment of the Acting Chief Justices is to be made by the President under ______ of the Constitution.

Appeared in: DSSSB 13 August 2024

Explanation

Article 223 of the Indian Constitution specifically grants the President the authority to appoint an Acting Chief Justice for a High Court.
This appointment is made under specific circumstances, such as when the office of the Chief Justice is vacant or when the Chief Justice is unable to perform their duties due to absence or other reasons.
The judge appointed as the Acting Chief Justice performs the duties of the office until the permanent Chief Justice resumes their functions.

Option A: This article pertains to the salaries and allowances of High Court judges, not their appointment.
Option B: This article grants High Courts the power to issue various writs, such as habeas corpus, mandamus, and certiorari. It concerns the court's jurisdiction, not its administration.
Option C: This article deals with the transfer of a judge from one High Court to another by the President, after consultation with the Chief Justice of India.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Constitutional provisions for the appointment of an Acting Chief Justice of a High Court as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
For nursing candidates, questions on Indian Polity are part of the General Knowledge section of recruitment exams, testing civic awareness and general aptitude.
Understanding the basic structure of the Indian judiciary is essential, as it demonstrates a well-rounded educational background beyond the core nursing curriculum.
What if? If the question asked about the appointment of the Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India (not a High Court), the relevant provision would be Article 126 of the Constitution.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core subject of the question, which is Indian Polity, specifically focusing on the judiciary.
Pinpoint the specific role and institution mentioned: 'Acting Chief Justice' of a 'High Court'.
Recognize this as a factual recall question that requires knowledge of specific articles of the Indian Constitution.
Systematically evaluate each option by recalling its subject matter. For example, associate Article 221 with 'Salaries', Article 222 with 'Transfer', and Article 226 with 'Writs'.
By eliminating the options that do not relate to the appointment of an Acting Chief Justice, you can isolate the correct answer.
Confirm that Article 223 specifically deals with the appointment of an Acting Chief Justice for a High Court.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Constitutional provisions for the appointment of an Acting Chief Justice of a High Court.
Stem keywords: Acting Chief Justices, President, Constitution
Lead-in keywords: under

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Practise the full DSSSB 13 August 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.