DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)
Reasoning
Medium

Select the option that is related to the third term on the same basis as the second term is related to the first term.
BRV : FVZ :: SCP : ?

Appeared in: DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Explanation

  • The core logic is a letter analogy based on a fixed alphabetical shift.
  • The pattern between the first pair (BRV : FVZ) is that each letter is shifted forward by 4 positions in the alphabet.
  • Applying this +4 shift to the third term (SCP) gives: S+4=W, C+4=G, P+4=T.
  • Therefore, the resulting term is WGT, which matches the pattern.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: The alphabetical shifts for VDR from SCP are inconsistent (+3, +1, +2) and do not match the +4 shift pattern established by the first pair.
  • Option B: The alphabetical shifts for VES from SCP are inconsistent (+3, +2, +3) and do not follow the uniform +4 shift pattern.
  • Option D: The alphabetical shifts for WHR from SCP are inconsistent (+4, +5, +2). Although the first letter follows the +4 rule, the subsequent letters do not, making the entire option incorrect.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Letter Analogy as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This question tests logical reasoning and pattern recognition, which are foundational skills for nurses.
  • Nurses use pattern recognition daily to identify changes in a patient's condition, interpret vital sign trends, and recognize adverse drug reactions.
  • Strong analytical skills help in making quick, accurate clinical decisions under pressure.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, analyze the relationship between the first pair of terms (BRV and FVZ).
  • Determine the shift for each corresponding letter: B to F, R to V, and V to Z.
  • Identify a consistent pattern. In this case, each letter is shifted forward by 4 positions.
  • Apply this identified pattern (+4 shift) to the third term (SCP).
  • Calculate the new letters: S+4, C+4, and P+4.
  • Compare your result with the given options to find the correct match.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Letter Analogy
  • Stem keywords: Analogy, Reasoning, Letter Series
  • Lead-in keywords: related to

Question ID

QTKeIIjItKSYegqYyDIBYc

Practise the full DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

More Analogy Questions

More DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2) Questions