RML Lucknow - 2021
Reasoning
Hard

Cup is to coffee as bowel is to?

Appeared in: RML Lucknow - 2021

Explanation

  • The question presents a relationship of 'Container : Content' with the pair 'Cup : Coffee'.
  • The word 'bowel' in the question is a common typographical error for 'bowl'.
  • When corrected to 'bowl', the analogy requires finding the typical content for a bowl from the given options.
  • A bowl is the standard container used for serving soup, making 'Soup' the correct answer that maintains the parallel relationship.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: A bowl is a type of dish. This establishes a 'Type of' or 'is-a' relationship, not the 'Container : Content' relationship from the first pair.
  • Option C: A spoon is a utensil used to eat the contents of a bowl, not the content itself. The relationship is 'Container : Associated Tool'.
  • Option D: While a bowl does hold food, the term 'food' is too general. The original pair uses a specific item, 'coffee'. 'Soup' offers a similar level of specificity for a bowl.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Verbal Analogy as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This is a general intelligence and verbal reasoning question, not a clinical or nursing-specific one.
  • Such questions assess logical thinking and language skills, which are foundational for effective communication and problem-solving in any professional field, including nursing.
  • What if the question was 'Stethoscope is to Auscultation as...?' This would shift the analogy to 'Tool : Function', requiring a different analytical approach relevant to clinical practice.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the relationship between the first pair of words: 'Cup' and 'Coffee'. Recognize this as a 'Container : Content' relationship.
  • Next, analyze the second part of the question: 'bowel is to ?'. Consider the possibility of a typographical error, as 'bowel' (intestine) does not logically fit with the provided options in the same way.
  • Substitute the likely intended word, 'bowl', for 'bowel'.
  • Apply the established 'Container : Content' relationship to the corrected pair: 'Bowl : ?'.
  • Evaluate each option to see which one represents the typical content of a bowl.
  • Select 'Soup' because it is a specific food item commonly served in a bowl, mirroring the specific relationship between a cup and coffee.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Verbal Analogy
  • Stem keywords: Cup, Coffee, Bowel
  • Lead-in keywords: is to, as

Question ID

QhlQ8IyAaphAXmgYqYgwqN

Reference Book

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Potter Perry 12e Part 2 p. 146-148

E6 Psychology Morgan King 9e Part 1 p. 248-250

Practise the full RML Lucknow - 2021

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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