RRB Staff Nurse Ahmedabad-2015
Reasoning
Hard

Select the option having similar relationship amongst words as in given words.

Correspondent : News : Newspaper

Appeared in: RRB Staff Nurse Ahmedabad-2015

Explanation

  • The core relationship is: Worker → Produces Raw Material → Becomes Final Product.
  • A 'Correspondent' (worker) produces 'News' (raw material), which is compiled into a 'Newspaper' (final product).
  • Similarly, a 'Farmer' (worker) produces 'Crops' (raw material), which are processed into 'Food' (final product).
  • This option perfectly mirrors the producer-to-product sequence of the original set.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: This option describes a relationship of Path → Mover → Goal. A 'Road' is the path a 'Vehicle' takes to reach a 'Destination'. The first term is not a worker or producer.
  • Option B: This option describes a natural process: Source → Substance → Collection Point. A 'Cloud' is a natural source of 'Water', which can collect in 'Ponds'. The first term is not a worker.
  • Option D: This option is a close distractor but flawed. The relationship is Worker → Uses Material → Creates Final Product. A 'Mason' uses 'Cement' to create a 'Construction'. In the original analogy, the correspondent produces the news, they don't just use it.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Flowchart - A flowchart showing the relationship: Worker → (produces) → Raw Material → (becomes) → Final Product. Two parallel flows would illustrate the 'Correspondent' and 'Farmer' examples, highlighting the identical structure.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Verbal Analogy as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This question tests logical reasoning, a critical skill for nurses in making diagnostic and care-planning decisions.
  • Nurses must be able to identify patterns and relationships, such as Cause → Symptom → Intervention, which is structurally similar to the logic in this analogy.
  • What if? If the question was 'Doctor : Diagnosis : Treatment Plan', the same logic (Worker → Intermediate Product → Final Product) would apply, making it a valid analogy.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the specific relationship between the three words in the question stem (Correspondent : News : Newspaper).
  • Define the role of each word. Here, it's a Worker (Correspondent), what they produce (News), and the final product (Newspaper).
  • Systematically evaluate each option against this established relationship (Worker → Produces → Final Product).
  • Eliminate options that do not fit the pattern. 'Road' and 'Cloud' are not workers, so A and B are incorrect.
  • Carefully compare the remaining options. Note the subtle difference in Option D: a mason uses cement, but a correspondent produces news. Option C (Farmer produces Crops) is a more precise match.
  • Select the option that most accurately mirrors the original relationship.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Verbal Analogy
  • Stem keywords: Correspondent, News, Newspaper, similar relationship
  • Lead-in keywords: Select

Question ID

Q_7wAi4qM7052w15vquts8

Practise the full RRB Staff Nurse Ahmedabad-2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.