JIPMER Pondicherry NO - 2022
Community Health Nursing
Easy

SDGs global target to reduce MMR up to 2030 is?

Appeared in: JIPMER Pondicherry NO - 2022

Explanation

  • The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity.
  • SDG 3 focuses on ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages.
  • Target 3.1 under SDG 3 specifically aims to reduce the global Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) to less than 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: The value 65 is not the globally agreed-upon target for MMR under the SDGs. It is simply a numerical distractor close to the correct answer.
  • Option C: The value 90 is not the SDG target for MMR. It is an incorrect numerical option.
  • Option D: The value 32 is not the SDG target for MMR. It is an incorrect numerical option.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.1: Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) Target as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Achieving the MMR target is a key indicator of the strength of a country's health system, particularly its maternal and child health services.
  • Nurses are at the forefront of efforts to reduce MMR by providing skilled antenatal care, assistance during childbirth, postnatal care, and family planning services.
  • What if? If a country has already achieved an MMR below 70, the national focus shifts to eliminating all preventable maternal deaths and addressing disparities in maternal health outcomes between different regions and population groups.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the key terms in the question: 'SDGs' (Sustainable Development Goals), 'MMR' (Maternal Mortality Ratio), and the target year '2030'.
  • Recognize that this is a factual recall question related to global health policy and public health nursing.
  • Recall the specific goals and targets set by the United Nations under the SDGs, focusing on SDG 3, which pertains to 'Good Health and Well-being'.
  • Access your knowledge about the specific numerical target for maternal mortality reduction.
  • Compare the recalled number with the given options and select the one that matches the established global target.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.1: Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) Target
  • Stem keywords: SDGs, global target, MMR, 2030
  • Lead-in keywords: BEST, MOST RELEVANT CLUE
  • Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

QoIEo20-AvdR1gBUhb72fj

Reference Book

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart A (pp 1-232 of 464) p. 58-60

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart B (pp 233-449 of 464) p. 15-17

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