NORCET 3 - 2022 (Shift-2)
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics
Easy

Which nutrient is not found in egg?

Appeared in: NORCET 3 - 2022 (Shift-2)

Explanation

  • Eggs contain almost all essential nutrients except for Vitamin C and carbohydrates.
  • Vitamin C, or ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin that is primarily found in plant-based foods like citrus fruits (oranges, lemons), berries, tomatoes, and green leafy vegetables.
  • Animal products, including eggs, meat, and dairy, are not significant sources of Vitamin C.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Iron is present in eggs, mainly concentrated in the yolk. A large egg provides a small but valuable amount of this mineral.
  • Option B: Eggs are a well-known source of high-quality, complete protein, containing all nine essential amino acids. Both the egg white and yolk contain protein.
  • Option D: Fat is a key component of eggs, found almost exclusively in the yolk. This includes both saturated and unsaturated fats.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Infographic: A diagram showing the nutritional breakdown of a whole egg, highlighting the presence of protein, fat, and iron, and the absence of Vitamin C.
  • Visual 2: Chart: A comparative chart showing sources of Vitamin C (e.g., oranges, guava, amla) versus foods that lack it (e.g., eggs, meat).
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Nutritional composition of eggs as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Nurses often provide dietary counseling. Knowing the nutritional composition of common foods like eggs is fundamental to advising patients on balanced diets.
  • For patients with iron-deficiency anemia, a nurse can recommend eating iron-rich foods like eggs and suggest pairing them with a source of Vitamin C (like orange juice) to enhance iron absorption.
  • What if a patient is a vegetarian? The nurse would need to recommend alternative high-protein sources (like lentils, beans, tofu) and plant-based iron sources, again emphasizing the pairing with Vitamin C.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the keyword 'not' in the question. This indicates you are looking for the substance that is absent.
  • Recall the basic nutritional profile of an egg. Think about what eggs are famous for (protein) and what they contain (fat and minerals in the yolk).
  • Consider each option:
  • Iron: Is it in eggs? Yes, in the yolk.
  • Protein: Is it in eggs? Yes, a primary component.
  • Fat: Is it in eggs? Yes, in the yolk.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Nutritional composition of eggs
  • Stem keywords: nutrient, not found, egg
  • Lead-in keywords: not
  • Negative lead-in flag: The question asks to identify the nutrient that is NOT present in an egg.

Question ID

Q_dAmfGHjkGPYKTVK1F7Am

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Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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