What was maternal mortality ratio (per all live births) in Rajasthan in 2018-20? (as per economic review 2023… - Raj. CHO -2025

Raj. CHO -2025

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Easy

Appeared in: Raj. CHO -2025

Explanation

The official data from the Sample Registration System (SRS) for the period 2018-2020 confirms that the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) for Rajasthan was 113 per 100,000 live births.
This specific statistic is a crucial piece of public health data, often cited in official government documents like the Economic Review and used to track progress towards health goals.
While India's national MMR has declined to 97, Rajasthan's rate of 113 indicates it is one of the Empowered Action Group (EAG) states that still has a relatively high burden of maternal mortality, though it has shown significant improvement over the years.

Option B: This is an incorrect value for Rajasthan's MMR during the 2018-20 period.
Option C: This value is incorrect for Rajasthan. It is closer to the MMR of Odisha (119) during the same 2018-20 period.
Option D: This value is incorrect for Rajasthan. The MMR for the state of Haryana during the 2018-20 period was 110.

Visual 1: Infographic: A map of India showing the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) for different states during 2018-20, highlighting Rajasthan's value of 113 compared to the national average of 97.
Visual 2: Line Graph: A trend line showing the decline of MMR in Rajasthan over the last three survey periods (e.g., 2014-16, 2016-18, 2018-20) to illustrate the state's progress.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) statistics for Rajasthan as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Nurses are at the forefront of efforts to reduce MMR. Their role includes providing comprehensive antenatal care, identifying high-risk pregnancies, ensuring skilled attendance at birth, and delivering timely postnatal care.
Knowledge of local MMR data helps nurses and public health officials to understand the scale of the problem, target interventions effectively, and advocate for necessary resources in high-burden areas.
What if? If a nurse in a rural Primary Health Centre (PHC) encounters a pregnant woman with severe hypertension (a leading cause of maternal death), their immediate action of stabilizing the patient and ensuring a prompt referral to a First Referral Unit (FRU) can be life-saving and directly contributes to lowering the MMR.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key parameters of the question: the specific indicator (Maternal Mortality Ratio), the geographical area (Rajasthan), and the time frame (2018-20).
Recognize that this is a factual recall question based on recent public health data. Such questions are common in exams covering general knowledge and community health.
Access your knowledge of current health statistics, which are often published in government reports like the Economic Review or by the Sample Registration System (SRS).
Carefully compare the known value with the given options. In this case, the correct statistic for Rajasthan's MMR in 2018-20 is 113.
Select the option that exactly matches the official data.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) statistics for Rajasthan
Stem keywords: maternal mortality ratio, Rajasthan, 2018-20, economic review 2023-24
Lead-in keywords: What was
Negative lead-in flag: false

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