The average, or arithmetic mean, is a measure of central tendency.
It is calculated by dividing the total sum of a set of values by the number of values in that set.
In this case, the sum is 348 and the number of values is 6.
The calculation is 348 ÷ 6, which equals 58.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option B: This value would result from an incorrect division of 348 by 6. It is a calculation error.
Option C: This is another calculation error. 348 divided by 6 is exactly 58.
Option D: This value is also a result of a miscalculation.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Calculation of Arithmetic Mean (Average) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Basic mathematical skills are fundamental in nursing for accurate medication dosage calculations, which is critical for patient safety.
Nurses use averages to interpret trends in patient data, such as the average heart rate over an hour, mean arterial pressure (MAP), or average blood glucose levels over several days.
Understanding averages is also essential for interpreting research findings and applying evidence-based practice at the bedside.
How to Approach the Question
First, identify the key information provided in the question: the sum of the numbers (348) and the count of the numbers (6).
Recall the formula for calculating the average (arithmetic mean): Average = Sum of values / Count of values.
Substitute the given values into the formula: Average = 348 / 6.
Perform the division to find the result.
Compare your calculated result with the given options to select the correct answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Calculation of Arithmetic Mean (Average)
Stem keywords: sum, 6 numbers, 348, average
Lead-in keywords: Find
Question ID
QidrCAw1BthhzcaeTKhhBW
Practise the full DSSSB 13 August 2024
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.