The roots of the tree had gone deep into the ground.

Appeared in: NVS Staff Nurse - 2022

Explanation

The question requires finding the antonym (opposite) of the word 'deep'.
'Deep' means extending far down from a surface. In the sentence, the roots go far into the ground.
'Shallow' means of little depth.
Therefore, 'Shallow' is the direct opposite of 'deep' in the context of physical depth.

Option A: 'Steep' refers to the gradient or slope of a surface, such as a steep hill. It does not describe depth.
Option C: 'Secret' means hidden or kept from knowledge. It has no connection to physical dimensions like depth.
Option D: 'Close' means near in proximity or distance. Its antonym is 'far'. While related to space, it does not specifically describe the vertical dimension of depth.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Antonyms (English Vocabulary) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This is a general English vocabulary question, not a clinical one. However, a strong vocabulary is essential in nursing for clear and precise communication.
Accurate communication with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals prevents misunderstandings and medical errors. For example, describing a wound as 'deep' versus 'superficial' (a synonym for shallow in a clinical context) has significant implications for treatment.
What if the question was about a wound? A 'deep' wound might involve muscle or bone, requiring extensive treatment, while a 'shallow' or 'superficial' wound might only affect the top layers of skin and require simple first aid.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key word in the sentence that you need to analyze. Here, the word is 'deep'.
Understand the meaning of the key word in the context of the sentence. 'Deep' means going far down.
The goal is to find an antonym, which is a word with the opposite meaning.
Evaluate each option to see which one means the opposite of 'going far down'.
'Shallow' means 'not deep', making it the correct antonym.
Eliminate the other options by defining them and confirming they are not opposites of 'deep'.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full NVS Staff Nurse - 2022

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.