The correct order of response to stress is:

Appeared in: AIIMS BHOPAL NO- 2018( Shift-2nd)

Explanation

The correct sequence follows the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) model developed by Hans Selye to describe the physiological response to stress.
The first stage is the Alarm Reaction, the body's immediate 'fight-or-flight' response where defenses are mobilized.
The second stage is Resistance, where the body attempts to adapt to and cope with the persistent stressor.
The final stage is Exhaustion, which occurs when the body's resources are depleted from prolonged stress, leading to a breakdown of compensatory mechanisms.

Option A: This option incorrectly places the Resistance stage before the Alarm Reaction. The Alarm Reaction is always the initial response to a stressor.
Option B: This option incorrectly places the Alarm Reaction last. The Alarm Reaction is the body's first response to stress.
Option C: This option incorrectly places the Exhaustion stage before the Resistance stage. The body first attempts to resist the stressor before its resources become exhausted.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) Stages as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding GAS helps nurses recognize the signs of stress in patients at each stage, allowing for timely interventions to prevent progression to exhaustion.
Nurses can teach patients stress management techniques (e.g., deep breathing, mindfulness) to manage the alarm reaction and promote adaptation during the resistance stage.
This model is also crucial for nurse self-care, helping them recognize signs of burnout (a state of exhaustion) from chronic workplace stress and seek support.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core concept of the question, which is the body's 'response to stress'.
Recognize that this question is asking for a specific physiological model. This should trigger the recall of Hans Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS).
Recall the three stages of GAS: Alarm, Resistance, and Exhaustion.
Logically order the stages: The body first sounds an 'alarm', then it 'resists' the stressor, and if the stress continues, it becomes 'exhausted'.
Compare this correct sequence (Alarm → Resistance → Exhaustion) with the given options to find the match.

Concept Tested & Keywords

QNWqwkmLNPZHvd7aUR-2bk

E6 Nursing Fundamentals Potter Perry 12e Part 4 p. 59-61

E6 Psychology Applied Sreevani 5e p. 226-228

E6 Psychology Applied Sreevani 6e Sem1 p. 227-229

Practise the full AIIMS BHOPAL NO- 2018( Shift-2nd)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.