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AIIMS Manglagiri NO - 2019
Mental Health Nursing
Easy

Senseless repetition of same words phrases over and over again is known as:-

Appeared in: AIIMS Manglagiri NO - 2019

Explanation

  • Verbigeration is the specific term for the meaningless and stereotyped repetition of words or phrases.
  • This symptom is considered a disturbance in the form of thought, indicating a disruption in the logical flow and continuity of speech.
  • It is most commonly observed in patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
  • The repetition is senseless and does not serve any communicative purpose.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: Stereotypy is a much broader term that refers to the repetitive, fixed pattern of any action, movement, or speech. While verbigeration is a type of verbal stereotypy, it is not the most specific or precise answer.
  • Option B: Transference is a concept from psychoanalysis and is unrelated to speech patterns. It describes the unconscious redirection of feelings from one person to another, typically from a patient to a therapist.
  • Option D: Broadcasting, or thought broadcasting, is a disorder of thought content, not speech form. It is a delusion where the person believes their private thoughts are being broadcasted to others.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Disorders of thought and speech in psychiatric nursing as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Accurate identification and documentation of a patient's speech patterns are critical nursing responsibilities in psychiatry. These observations are key diagnostic indicators for conditions like schizophrenia.
  • Nurses are often the first to observe these symptoms, and their detailed reporting helps the healthcare team assess the patient's mental state, track the progression of the illness, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.
  • What if? If the patient was repeating the words or phrases of the examiner, the correct term would be 'Echolalia', not 'Verbigeration'. This highlights the importance of observing the context of the repetition.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core concept in the question stem. The keywords are 'senseless repetition,' 'words,' and 'phrases.'
  • This points to a disorder related to speech or thought process.
  • Next, evaluate each option based on its definition in psychiatry.
  • Eliminate options that are clearly incorrect. 'Transference' is a psychoanalytic concept about feelings, not speech. 'Broadcasting' is a delusion about thoughts being heard, not about repetitive speech.
  • Differentiate between the remaining similar terms. 'Stereotype' is a broad term for any repetitive action, while 'Verbigeration' specifically refers to the repetition of words or phrases.
  • Select the most specific and accurate term that matches the question's description, which is Verbigeration.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Disorders of thought and speech in psychiatric nursing
  • Stem keywords: senseless repetition, words, phrases
  • Lead-in keywords: known as

Question ID

Qv9ZJbWUvMqG6PzfrMRVvm

Reference Book

E6 Robert Boland, Marcia L. Verduin - Kaplan and Sadock's Comprehensive Text of Psychiatry-Wolters Kluwer Health (2024) (pp 1-16525 of 16525) pp. 15491-15493, 3795-3797

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