Pick the word from the choices which is an antonym to the word asked (assuming the word asked is 'increase' or 'magnify' given the options):

1. A

   Strange

2. B

   Diminish

3. C

   Sympathy

4. D

   Enlarge

Appeared in: HSSC Staff Nurse - 2015

Explanation

• The question requires identifying the antonym (opposite) for 'increase' or 'magnify'.
• Both 'increase' and 'magnify' mean to make something larger or greater in size, amount, or intensity.
• The word 'Diminish' means to make or become smaller, less, or weaker.
• Therefore, 'Diminish' is the direct opposite in meaning to 'increase' and 'magnify'.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

• Option A: The word 'Strange' means unusual or surprising. Its meaning is unrelated to the concept of size or quantity, which is central to the word 'increase'.
• Option C: The word 'Sympathy' refers to a feeling of compassion or pity. It is an emotion and has no relationship to the concept of increasing or decreasing in size or amount.
• Option D: The word 'Enlarge' means to make something larger. This is a synonym (a word with the same meaning) of 'increase' and 'magnify', not an antonym (a word with the opposite meaning).

Related Visual

Clinical Relevance

• Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain This question tests knowledge of vocabulary, specifically the ability to identify antonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
• This is a general aptitude question testing English vocabulary, which is a common component of nursing entrance exams.
• While not a direct clinical concept, a strong vocabulary is essential for nurses for clear and precise communication with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals.
• Accurate understanding of terms is crucial for correct documentation and interpreting medical records.

How to Approach the Question

• First, understand the question's requirement. Here, you need to find an 'antonym', which means a word with the opposite meaning.
• Next, determine the meaning of the given word(s): 'increase' or 'magnify' both mean to make larger.
• Evaluate each option to find the one with the opposite meaning.
• Option A, 'Strange', is unrelated.
• Option B, 'Diminish', means to make smaller, which is the opposite.
• Option C, 'Sympathy', is unrelated.

Concept Tested & Keywords

• Concept Tested: This question tests knowledge of vocabulary, specifically the ability to identify antonyms.
• Stem keywords: antonym, increase, magnify
• Lead-in keywords: Pick the word

Question ID

QkYVUVx7VY7D7bZrNl2evU

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