How many members are nominated by the President of India in Rajya Sabha?

Appeared in: UPPSC 2017

Explanation

The Constitution of India specifies that the President can nominate 12 members to the Rajya Sabha.
This provision is outlined in Article 80 of the Constitution.
These nominations are reserved for individuals who have made significant contributions to art, literature, science, and social service.
This ensures that the Upper House benefits from the expertise of distinguished individuals who may not be involved in mainstream politics.

Option B: The number 14 has no constitutional basis for nominations to the Rajya Sabha.
Option C: The number 16 is incorrect. The constitution does not provide for the nomination of 16 members by the President.
Option D: The number 10 is not the correct count of nominated members as per the constitutional provision.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Composition of the Rajya Sabha as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the structure of the Indian Parliament, including the nomination process for the Rajya Sabha, is a fundamental aspect of general knowledge and civics required for various competitive examinations.
This knowledge helps in comprehending the legislative process and the roles of different members of Parliament.
What if the question was about the Lok Sabha? Until 2020, the President could nominate two members from the Anglo-Indian community to the Lok Sabha. However, this provision was abolished by the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core of the question, which is asking for a specific number related to the composition of the Indian Parliament's Upper House (Rajya Sabha).
Recognize this as a factual recall question from the subject of Indian Polity or General Knowledge.
Access your knowledge about the structure of the Parliament of India.
Recall that the Rajya Sabha is composed of both elected and nominated members.
Remember the specific number of members nominated by the President, which is a fixed number defined by the Constitution.
Compare this recalled number (12) with the given options and select the correct one.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full UPPSC 2017

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.