Choose the word whose meaning is closest to the underlined word. Ours is a hilly terrain without any motorable roads?

Appeared in: NVS Staff Nurse - 2019

Explanation

The word 'terrain' specifically refers to a stretch of land, emphasizing its physical characteristics.
In the given sentence, 'hilly terrain' describes the land as having many hills.
The word 'Land' is the most direct and general synonym for 'terrain' as it refers to the solid surface of the earth or ground.
While 'terrain' adds a layer of description about the features of the land, 'land' is the fundamental concept it represents.

Option A: 'Space' refers to an empty or continuous area, or the region beyond Earth's atmosphere. It does not describe the ground or its physical features.
Option C: 'Metropolis' is a large, densely populated city. It is a type of human settlement, not a natural landform or area.
Option D: 'Valley' is a specific type of landform, which is a low area between hills or mountains. A terrain can contain valleys, but 'valley' is not a synonym for 'terrain' itself.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Synonyms and Vocabulary as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general English vocabulary, which is a non-nursing subject but essential for communication and comprehension in any professional field, including nursing.
Strong language skills are crucial for nurses to accurately read patient charts, understand medical literature, and communicate effectively with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals.
What if the question asked for an antonym? An antonym for 'hilly terrain' could be 'flat plain' or 'level ground', highlighting the importance of understanding word relationships.

How to Approach the Question

First, read the sentence carefully to understand the context in which the underlined word 'terrain' is used: 'Ours is a hilly terrain...'
Analyze the underlined word. 'Terrain' refers to the physical features of a piece of land.
The context clue 'hilly' further specifies the type of terrain.
Evaluate each option to see which one is the closest synonym.
Option A, 'Space', is incorrect as it refers to an empty area or the cosmos.
Option B, 'Land', means the ground or solid surface of the Earth, which is a direct synonym for terrain.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Comprehensive Textbook of Community Health NursingShyamala D part 1 (pp 26-389 of 389) p. 112-114

Practise the full NVS Staff Nurse - 2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.