IGNOU PB Bsc Entrance-2022
Applied Sociology
Easy

All of the following are true for class system, except :

Appeared in: IGNOU PB Bsc Entrance-2022

Explanation

  • In a class system, an individual's occupation is based on their skills, education, and achievements, not inherited from their parents.
  • This principle of 'achieved status' is a core feature of the class system, allowing for individual choice and social mobility.
  • The transfer of occupation from one generation to the next is a defining characteristic of a rigid, closed system like the caste system, where status is 'ascribed' at birth.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: This statement is true. A class system is fundamentally defined by a person's economic standing (income, wealth) and social status (education, occupation).
  • Option B: This statement is true. A class system is considered an 'open' group because it allows for social mobility, meaning individuals can change their social class through their own efforts.
  • Option D: This statement is true. The boundaries and rules within a class system are flexible and not legally or religiously enforced, which allows for social mobility and interaction between classes.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Characteristics of the Class System vs. Caste System as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Understanding a patient's socioeconomic class is crucial for nurses as it can influence their health beliefs, access to healthcare, health literacy, and nutritional status.
  • A patient from a lower socioeconomic class might face barriers such as cost, transportation, and inability to take time off work, which can affect treatment adherence and follow-up care.
  • Nurses can use this understanding to provide more equitable care, connect patients with social services, and tailor health education to be more effective.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core concept of the question, which is the 'class system'.
  • Next, carefully note the keyword 'except'. This indicates that you need to find the statement that is FALSE or does not apply to a class system.
  • Recall the fundamental characteristics of a class system: it is an open form of social stratification based on achieved status (like wealth and education), and it allows for social mobility.
  • Evaluate each option against this definition.
  • Option A (economic/social status), Option B (open group), and Option D (flexible rules) are all true characteristics of a class system.
  • Option C (hereditary occupation) describes an ascribed status, which is the basis of a caste system, not a class system.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Characteristics of the Class System vs. Caste System
  • Stem keywords: class system, social stratification
  • Lead-in keywords: except
  • Negative lead-in flag: The question asks for the statement that is NOT true about the class system.

Question ID

Q23ra7Hd-JYN5bEaoRLHbX

Reference Book

E6 Applied Sociology for Nurses TK Indrani p. 181-183

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart A (pp 1-232 of 464) p. 225-227

Practise the full IGNOU PB Bsc Entrance-2022

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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