According to SRS 2015-17, what is the MMR of Madhya Pradesh?

Appeared in: MP CHO -2019 (Shift-1)

Explanation

According to the Sample Registration System (SRS) data for 2015-17, the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) for Madhya Pradesh was 173.
This figure represents 173 maternal deaths for every 100,000 live births in the state during that period.
Madhya Pradesh's MMR was among the highest in the country, significantly above the national average, highlighting it as a high-focus state for maternal health interventions.

Option A: The value 229 is incorrect. This was the MMR for Assam in the SRS 2014-16 report, which had the highest MMR in India at that time.
Option B: The value 188 is incorrect. This was the MMR for Uttar Pradesh/Uttarakhand in the SRS 2014-16 report.
Option C: The value 165 is incorrect. While close to the MMR of some high-burden states, it does not match the specific SRS data for Madhya Pradesh for the 2015-17 period.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in Madhya Pradesh as per Sample Registration System (SRS) data as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
MMR is a critical public health indicator reflecting the quality, accessibility, and effectiveness of maternal healthcare services in a region.
Nurses play a vital role in reducing MMR through patient education, early identification of high-risk pregnancies, providing skilled care during childbirth, and managing postpartum complications like hemorrhage.
What if? If a nurse in a primary health center identifies a pregnant woman with severe hypertension and proteinuria (signs of pre-eclampsia), the immediate priority action is to stabilize the patient and arrange for urgent referral to a First Referral Unit (FRU) with emergency obstetric care capabilities. This prevents progression to eclampsia, a major cause of maternal death.

How to Approach the Question

Step 1: Identify the key components of the question: the specific indicator (MMR), the geographic area (Madhya Pradesh), and the time frame (SRS 2015-17).
Step 2: Recognize that this is a factual recall question based on national health survey data (Sample Registration System).
Step 3: Access your knowledge of key public health statistics for India and its states, which are frequently asked in competitive exams.
Step 4: Compare the given options with the known MMR value for Madhya Pradesh for the specified period.
Step 5: Select the option that matches the correct data point.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in Madhya Pradesh as per Sample Registration System (SRS) data.
Stem keywords: SRS 2015-17, MMR, Madhya Pradesh
Lead-in keywords: what is

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E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart A (pp 1-232 of 464) p. 59-61

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