Operation Flood, also known as the White Revolution, was a program launched in 1970 to increase milk production in India.
It was initiated by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) and made India the largest milk producer in the world.
The program aimed to create a national milk grid, connecting milk producers throughout India with consumers in over 700 towns and cities.
Dr. Verghese Kurien is celebrated as the architect of this program.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option B: Crop production is associated with the Green Revolution, not Operation Flood. The Green Revolution focused on increasing agricultural yields, particularly of food grains like wheat and rice, through the use of high-yield variety seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation.
Option C: Interlinking of rivers is a proposed large-scale civil engineering project to connect Indian rivers by a network of reservoirs and canals. It is not related to Operation Flood.
Option D: Cleaning of rivers is the objective of programs like the Namami Gange Programme and the National River Conservation Plan. These initiatives focus on pollution abatement and rejuvenation of rivers.
Related Visual
Visual 1: Infographic: A chart displaying the various 'Revolutions' in India (White, Green, Blue, Yellow, etc.) with their corresponding sectors and key figures. This helps in comparative learning and memorization.
Visual 2: Timeline: A visual timeline of Operation Flood, showing its launch in 1970 and key milestones that led to India becoming the world's largest milk producer.
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Knowledge: Major Indian National Programs as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General Awareness: For nursing professionals, having broad general knowledge about major national programs like Operation Flood is important. It reflects an awareness of the country's socio-economic development, which can be relevant in community health nursing and understanding public health policies.
Contextual Understanding: Knowing about the success of cooperative models like Amul (a result of Operation Flood) provides insight into community mobilization and its potential impact on health and economic well-being.
What if?: If the question was about the 'Green Revolution', the correct answer would be 'Crop Production'. This highlights the importance of accurately associating each 'Revolution' with its specific sector.
How to Approach the Question
Identify the keyword in the question, which is 'Operation Flood'.
This is a factual recall question from general knowledge. Access your knowledge about major Indian national programs.
Recall or deduce that 'Flood' in this context does not refer to water but to a massive increase or 'flooding the market' with a particular commodity.
Associate 'Operation Flood' with its popular name, the 'White Revolution'. The color 'white' is a strong clue for milk.
Evaluate the options: 'Milk Production' directly aligns with the White Revolution. The other options relate to different programs (Green Revolution, river projects), making them incorrect.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: General Knowledge: Major Indian National Programs
Stem keywords: Operation Flood
Lead-in keywords: related to
Question ID
q_YREr6FutaWhRlvgPEBN
Practise the full RRB Staff Nurse Mumbai-2015
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.