MP CHO -2021 (Shift 1st)
Nursing Foundation
Easy
When the main message is repeated by the nurse to the patient to ensure it is conveyed, what is this technique called?
Appeared in: MP CHO -2021 (Shift 1st)
Explanation
- Restating is when the nurse repeats the main message or thought expressed by the patient.
- It confirms understanding and encourages further communication.
- Restating validates the patient's feelings and ensures the message is accurately received.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
- Option A: Listening is about attentively receiving information, not repeating it back to the patient.
- Option C: Clarification is used when the nurse asks the patient to explain or elaborate on unclear statements.
- Option D: Reflection focuses on directing the patient's feelings or ideas back to them, not on repeating the main message.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
- Nursing practice connection: Use the key finding related to Therapeutic communication technique: restating to guide bedside assessment, documentation, and the next nursing action.
- Restating helps nurses confirm understanding and avoid miscommunication with patients.
- It builds trust and rapport, which is essential for effective care planning.
- What if? If the nurse only listens but does not restate, misunderstandings may go unnoticed, potentially affecting patient outcomes.
How to Approach the Question
- Identify the main action described in the question stem.
- Recall the definitions of common therapeutic communication techniques.
- Match the described action to the correct technique.
- Eliminate options that do not involve repeating or confirming the message.
- Use examples to confirm your choice.
Concept Tested & Keywords
- Concept Tested: Therapeutic communication technique: restating
- Stem keywords: main message, repeated, nurse, patient, ensure conveyed
- Lead-in keywords: called
Question ID
QVBWINQwL68X_41jtRODzU
Reference Book
E6 Nursing Fundamentals Taylor p. 84-86
Practise the full MP CHO -2021 (Shift 1st)
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.
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