AIIMS Raipur NO- 2019 (shift 3rd)
Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Easy

What does Infertility means?

Appeared in: AIIMS Raipur NO- 2019 (shift 3rd)

Explanation

  • Infertility is defined as the failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse.
  • This definition is a standard in reproductive health and is used to guide the timing of clinical investigation and treatment.
  • The term 'failure to conceive' directly and accurately summarizes this clinical definition.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: A uterine fibroid is a benign tumor of the uterus. It is a potential cause or contributing factor to infertility, but it is not the definition of infertility itself.
  • Option C: This indicates a successful and ongoing pregnancy, which is the direct opposite of infertility.
  • Option D: To have 'conceived' means that a pregnancy has been successfully initiated. This is the outcome that couples with infertility are unable to achieve.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Definition of Infertility as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • Nurses play a vital role in providing emotional support and education to couples experiencing infertility, which can be a significant psychological stressor.
  • A key nursing function is to take a detailed reproductive and health history to identify risk factors and guide the couple toward appropriate investigations.
  • What if the woman is 36 years old and the couple has been trying for 7 months? For women over 35, the timeframe for initiating an infertility evaluation is often reduced from 12 months to 6 months due to the age-related decline in fertility.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, read the question carefully to understand what is being asked. The question asks for the definition of 'Infertility'.
  • Next, evaluate each option based on your medical knowledge. 'Failure to conceive' is a direct and simple definition of infertility.
  • Consider the other options. 'Uterine fibroid' is a cause, not the definition. 'Pregnancy at 8 weeks' and 'Conceived' are the opposite of infertility.
  • Select the option that provides the most accurate and direct definition. In this case, 'Failure to conceive' is the best fit.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Definition of Infertility
  • Stem keywords: Infertility, means
  • Lead-in keywords: What does

Question ID

Q9Aow4cQ-_aZiIzhUzEpsy

Reference Book

E6 Midwifery Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Sandeep Kaur p. 28-36

E6 Robert Boland, Marcia L. Verduin - Kaplan and Sadock's Comprehensive Text of Psychiatry-Wolters Kluwer Health (2024) (pp 1-16525 of 16525) p. 8376-8378

E6 Physiology Essentials Sembulingam 10e Part 2 p. 136-138

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