Out of the four alternatives, choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Junk

Appeared in: DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Explanation

The word 'Junk' refers to old or discarded items that are considered useless or have very little value.
The word 'Scrap' also refers to discarded material, such as metal or paper, that is considered waste but may be suitable for reprocessing.
Both 'Junk' and 'Scrap' denote items that have been thrown away and are of low worth, making 'Scrap' the best synonym.

Option A: An 'Antique' is an old object that is valuable precisely because of its age, which is the opposite of 'Junk'.
Option B: 'Treasure' refers to items of great worth, such as gold, silver, or precious jewels. It is an antonym for 'Junk'.
Option C: A 'Gem' is a precious stone or, metaphorically, something or someone highly valued and admired. This is the opposite of 'Junk'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Vocabulary and Synonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general English vocabulary, which is a non-nursing subject but part of the overall nursing examination syllabus.
A strong vocabulary is essential for clear communication in any professional setting, including nursing, for understanding documentation, instructions, and patient interactions.
What if the word was 'Debris'? In that case, 'Scrap' would still be a good synonym, as debris refers to scattered pieces of waste or remains.

How to Approach the Question

First, understand the meaning of the given word, 'Junk'. Think of its definition: useless, discarded items of little value.
Next, evaluate each option one by one to see which one has the closest meaning.
Analyze 'Antique'. This means old but valuable. This is an opposite.
Analyze 'Treasure'. This means highly valuable items. This is also an opposite.
Analyze 'Gem'. This means a precious stone or something excellent. This is another opposite.
Analyze 'Scrap'. This means discarded material. This meaning is very close to 'Junk'.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Q1yhEtcYLcDUtKWvIXbm0R

Practise the full DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.