DSSSB October 2024
Reasoning
Hard

Look at the following letter, symbol series and answer the question. Counting should be done from left to right only. (Left) 2 & @ 5 7 8 9 4 3 0 6 # 1 * 2 0 8 @ 7 (Right). How many such symbols are there each of which is immediately preceded by an odd number but not immediately followed by an even number?

Appeared in: DSSSB October 2024

Explanation

  • The question asks for a specific pattern: Odd Number -> Symbol -> Not an Even Number.
  • The series is: 2 & @ 5 7 8 9 4 3 0 6 # 1 * 2 0 8 @ 7.
  • The symbol '*' is preceded by '1' (odd), but it is followed by '2' (even), which violates the second condition.
  • All other symbols (&, @, #) are not preceded by an odd number.
  • Therefore, no symbol in the series meets both required conditions, making the count zero.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: It would be correct if one symbol met the criteria. The symbol '*' comes close but fails because it is followed by an even number ('2').
  • Option B: It would be correct if two symbols in the series satisfied the conditions. A thorough check shows that no symbol satisfies both conditions.
  • Option D: It would be correct if three symbols in the series satisfied the conditions. No symbol in the given series meets the criteria.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Logical Reasoning: Symbol and Number Series Analysis as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This type of question is not directly related to clinical nursing practice.
  • It is included in nursing entrance exams to assess logical reasoning, attention to detail, and the ability to follow complex instructions accurately.
  • These cognitive skills are essential for nurses who must interpret data, follow protocols, and make sound judgments under pressure.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, carefully read the question to understand the exact conditions. Break it down into simple rules. Here, the rules are: (1) Find a symbol, (2) Check if the character immediately before it is an odd number, (3) Check if the character immediately after it is NOT an even number.
  • Scan the series to identify all the symbols: &, @, #, *.
  • Systematically evaluate each symbol against the rules, one by one, from left to right.
  • For the symbol '*', note that it meets the first condition (preceded by '1') but fails the second (followed by '2'). The question requires both conditions to be met.
  • Keep a running count of the symbols that satisfy all conditions.
  • After checking all symbols, the final count is the answer. In this case, the count is zero.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Logical Reasoning: Symbol and Number Series Analysis
  • Stem keywords: letter, symbol series, preceded by, followed by, odd number, even number
  • Lead-in keywords: How many

Question ID

QOf-tB5ViYSZsZ75XuF4iS

Practise the full DSSSB October 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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