In the following question, from the four alternatives, select the option that is the best antonym for the word.
Entrepreneur

Appeared in: DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Explanation

An entrepreneur is defined as a person who starts a business, taking on risks with initiative and drive.
The defining characteristic of an entrepreneur is being proactive and hardworking.
The word 'lazy' describes a person who is unwilling to exert themselves or work, making it the direct opposite (antonym) of an entrepreneur's nature.

Option A: 'Insolent' means being rude or disrespectful. This is a personality trait and is not related to the work ethic or business-oriented nature of an entrepreneur.
Option B: This is a quality often attributed to entrepreneurs. Therefore, it is more of a synonym or a related quality, not an opposite.
Option D: 'Rise' is a verb that means to get up or increase. It is a different part of speech and is not conceptually opposite to the noun 'entrepreneur'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Antonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests vocabulary, which is a component of the English language proficiency section of many nursing entrance and recruitment exams.
A strong vocabulary is essential for clear and precise communication with patients, colleagues, and in documentation, which is a critical aspect of patient safety.
What if the question asked for a synonym? In that case, 'hardworking' would be a plausible answer, as it is a key trait of an entrepreneur.

How to Approach the Question

First, understand the core meaning of the given word, 'Entrepreneur'. Think about its defining characteristics: a person who starts businesses, takes risks, is innovative and hardworking.
Next, analyze the meaning of each option provided.
Compare the meaning of each option to the core meaning of 'Entrepreneur' to find the word that represents the most direct opposite concept.
Evaluate 'lazy'. A lazy person is unwilling to work, which is the opposite of the proactive, hardworking nature of an entrepreneur. This is a strong candidate.
Eliminate the other options. 'Insolent' (rude) is an unrelated personality trait. 'Hardworking' is a quality of an entrepreneur, not an opposite. 'Rise' is a verb and a different part of speech, making it irrelevant.

Concept Tested & Keywords

QkTPj1fYBrsciRd1k1Z7Gc

E6 Textbook of Nursing Management and Leadership I. Clemen — Subpart B (pp 328-654 of 982) p. 155-157

E6 Kaplan Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry-2022 (pp 1-3768 of 3768) p. 1833-1835

Practise the full DSSSB - 29 August 2019 (Shift-2)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.