RRB Staff Nurse Jaipur-6th June 2018
Reasoning
Medium

Find out the odd pair from the following:

Appeared in: RRB Staff Nurse Jaipur-6th June 2018

Explanation

  • The relationship in 'Potato - Curry' is that of an 'Ingredient - Dish', where a potato is used to make curry.
  • The other three pairs ('Man - Male', 'Lemon - Citrus Fruit', 'Lotus - Flower') all share a common relationship: 'Entity - Category'.
  • In each of these pairs, the first word is a specific example or member of the broader category named by the second word.
  • Because the 'Potato - Curry' pair follows a different logical pattern (Ingredient - Dish) than the others, it is the odd one out.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option B: This pair follows the common 'Entity - Category' rule. A 'man' is a member of the 'male' category. It is not the odd one out.
  • Option C: This pair follows the common 'Entity - Category' rule. A 'lemon' is a member of the 'citrus fruit' category. It is not the odd one out.
  • Option D: This pair follows the common 'Entity - Category' rule. A 'lotus' is a member of the 'flower' category. It is not the odd one out.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Infographic - A simple chart showing two columns. One column lists 'Entity' (Man, Lemon, Lotus) and the other lists 'Category' (Male, Citrus Fruit, Flower). A separate box shows 'Ingredient' (Potato) pointing to 'Dish' (Curry) to highlight the different relationship.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Logical Reasoning: Classification and Analogy as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This question tests logical reasoning and pattern recognition, which are foundational skills for nurses.
  • Nurses use pattern recognition daily to identify subtle changes in a patient's condition, connect symptoms to potential diagnoses (e.g., recognizing a cluster of symptoms as a specific syndrome), and differentiate between expected and unexpected outcomes.
  • What if the pairs were 'Doctor - Hospital' and 'Teacher - School'? This introduces a 'Person - Workplace' relationship, requiring the test-taker to re-evaluate the patterns among all options to find the new odd one out.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, read the question carefully to understand the task, which is to find the 'odd pair'.
  • Examine the relationship between the two words in the first pair (e.g., Potato and Curry). Formulate a sentence that connects them: 'A potato is an ingredient in curry.'
  • Apply the same process to the remaining pairs. 'A man is a type of male.' 'A lemon is a type of citrus fruit.' 'A lotus is a type of flower.'
  • Compare the relationships you've identified. Notice that three pairs share a 'type of' or 'member of a category' relationship.
  • Identify the one pair whose relationship is different. In this case, the 'ingredient in a dish' relationship is unique.
  • Select the pair with the unique relationship as the correct answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Logical Reasoning: Classification and Analogy
  • Stem keywords: odd pair, find out
  • Lead-in keywords: Find out

Question ID

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Practise the full RRB Staff Nurse Jaipur-6th June 2018

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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