A nurse is teaching new parents about the benefits of rooming-in. Which statement by the parents shows an accurate understanding?

Appeared in: RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -1st)

Explanation

Rooming-in involves keeping the mother and baby together in the same room 24 hours a day, which is a key component of family-centered care.
This continuous contact allows parents to learn and recognize their baby's early feeding cues (like rooting or hand-to-mouth gestures) and other needs.
Responding quickly to these cues promotes successful breastfeeding, enhances parent-infant bonding, and increases parental confidence in caring for their newborn.

Option B: This statement describes the opposite of rooming-in. The core principle of rooming-in is to keep the baby with the parents, not in a separate nursery.
Option C: This is incorrect. Rooming-in provides continuous, 24-hour contact, not restricted access limited to visiting hours.
Option D: This is the direct opposite of the purpose of rooming-in, which is designed to maximize and facilitate contact and bonding between parents and their baby.

Visual 1: Infographic - A side-by-side comparison of 'Rooming-In' (mother and baby together in a room) and 'Traditional Nursery Care' (baby in a separate nursery), highlighting the benefits of rooming-in such as bonding, cue recognition, and breastfeeding success.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: Knowing Benefits and principles of rooming-in in postpartum care helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
Nurses play a crucial role in educating parents about the benefits of rooming-in, helping them gain confidence, and providing practical support to ensure a positive experience.
Rooming-in is a key practice (Step 7) of the WHO/UNICEF Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI), which sets the global standard for maternity care to promote and support breastfeeding.
What if? - If a mother has had a cesarean section, rooming-in is still highly recommended. The nurse's role is to provide extra support, such as managing the mother's pain effectively, helping with positioning the baby for feeding, and ensuring the baby's bassinet is easily accessible.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key concept in the question, which is 'rooming-in'.
Recall the definition of rooming-in: the practice of the baby staying in the same room as the mother for 24 hours a day to promote bonding and care.
Analyze each option to see if it aligns with this definition and its benefits.
Options B, C, and D all describe separation between the parent and baby, which directly contradicts the principle of rooming-in. These can be eliminated.
Option A describes a primary benefit of keeping the baby close—learning their needs and responding promptly. This aligns perfectly with the purpose of rooming-in.

Concept Tested & Keywords

QL6OfW80-4-O2KLo1_kE4r

Practise the full RRB Nsg. Superintendent-2026 (Shift -1st)

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.