Who was the founder of Dhaka Anushilan Samithi?

Appeared in: KPSC Staff Nurse - 2015

Explanation

Pulin Behari Das was the founder of the Dhaka Anushilan Samithi, a secret revolutionary society established in 1905.
This organization was a prominent branch of the Anushilan Samithi and aimed to achieve India's independence from British rule through armed revolution.
Under his leadership, the Dhaka Anushilan Samithi expanded rapidly with over 500 branches and became a major center for revolutionary activities in Eastern Bengal.

Option A: Lala Hardayal was a key figure in the Indian revolutionary movement abroad, not directly involved with the Dhaka Anushilan Samithi.
Option C: Vanchi Iyer was a revolutionary from the Madras Presidency and is not associated with the founding of the Dhaka-based Samithi.
Option D: Bhupendra Nath Dutta was a prominent revolutionary and sociologist, but he was primarily associated with the Jugantar group, not the founder of the Dhaka Anushilan Samithi.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Founders of Indian Revolutionary Organizations as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the various revolutionary streams during the Indian independence movement provides a comprehensive view of the freedom struggle.
Distinguishing between different revolutionary groups and their leaders is a common topic in history-based competitive exams.
What if the question was about the 'Anushilan Samithi' in general? The answer would be more complex, as the original organization was founded by Pramathanath Mitra in Calcutta, with the Dhaka branch being a later, significant offshoot led by Pulin Das.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key terms in the question: 'founder' and 'Dhaka Anushilan Samithi'.
This is a factual recall question from modern Indian history.
Access your knowledge about the Indian independence movement, specifically the revolutionary phase in Bengal.
Evaluate each option. Pulin Behari Das is strongly associated with the Dhaka branch of the Anushilan Samithi.
Eliminate the other options by recalling their primary associations: Lala Hardayal with the Ghadar Party, Vanchi Iyer with the Ashe assassination, and Bhupendra Dutta with Jugantar.
Confirming the link between Pulin Behari Das and the Dhaka Anushilan Samithi leads to the correct answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full KPSC Staff Nurse - 2015

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.