WHO definition of health includes all dimensions except?

Appeared in: IGNOU PB Bsc Nsg Entrance-2017

Explanation

The WHO's foundational definition of health from 1948 explicitly includes only three dimensions: physical, mental, and social well-being.
Occupational well-being, which relates to satisfaction and enrichment from one's work, is considered a more recent, expanded dimension of health.
While recognized as important in holistic health models, the vocational/occupational aspect is not one of the three pillars in the official WHO definition.
The question requires identifying the exception among the given options based on the specific wording of the WHO constitution's preamble.

Option A: Physical well-being is explicitly mentioned as the first core component in the WHO definition of health.
Option B: Social well-being is the third core component explicitly stated in the WHO definition of health.
Option C: Mental well-being is the second core component explicitly mentioned in the WHO definition of health.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain WHO Definition of Health as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding the WHO definition encourages nurses to adopt a holistic approach to patient care, assessing not just physical symptoms but also their mental and social context.
A patient's social support system (or lack thereof) can significantly impact their recovery and adherence to treatment, a key consideration in discharge planning.
What if? A patient is physically recovering well from surgery but expresses deep anxiety about returning to a stressful job. A nurse recognizing the interplay of health dimensions would address the mental well-being aspect, possibly by facilitating a consultation with a social worker or counselor, rather than focusing only on physical recovery.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core of the question. It asks for the dimension that is an 'except'ion to the WHO definition of health.
Recall the official WHO definition: 'a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being...'
Systematically check each option against this definition.
Option A, 'Physical well-being,' is in the definition.
Option B, 'Social well-being,' is in the definition.
Option C, 'Mental well-being,' is in the definition.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Concept Tested: WHO Definition of Health
Stem keywords: WHO definition, health, dimensions
Lead-in keywords: except
Negative lead-in flag: The question asks to identify the dimension that is NOT part of the WHO definition of health.

QbBbvyXcyZiv8l2mijZVeg

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 1 — Subpart A (pp 26-201 of 604) pp. 2, 1

Practise the full IGNOU PB Bsc Nsg Entrance-2017

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.