RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2019
Mental Health Nursing
Easy

While conducting group therapy for the patients, which group of patients will not be allowed to attend?

Appeared in: RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2019

Explanation

  • Patients who are actively delusional are excluded from general group therapy because they are experiencing acute psychosis.
  • Their connection to reality is impaired, which prevents them from engaging meaningfully and safely in a group setting.
  • They may misinterpret discussions, become disruptive, or feel threatened, making the environment non-therapeutic for them and other members.
  • Such patients require stabilization through individual therapy and medication before they can be considered for group work.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: This is incorrect because group therapy is a primary treatment modality for substance use disorders.
  • Option B: This is incorrect as group therapy, particularly Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) groups, is a highly effective treatment for anxiety.
  • Option C: This is incorrect because specific anger management groups are designed for these individuals.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: Knowing Contraindications for Group Therapy helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
  • A nurse's primary responsibility in group therapy is to ensure the safety and therapeutic integrity of the group environment. This involves careful pre-screening of all potential members.
  • Failure to exclude an acutely psychotic patient can jeopardize the safety of all members, disrupt the therapeutic process, and cause psychological harm to the unstable individual.
  • What if? If a patient with a history of delusions is now stable on antipsychotic medication and demonstrates good reality testing, they could be considered for a high-functioning, supportive therapy group. The decision would depend on a thorough psychiatric evaluation.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the core of the question, which asks for a contraindication to group therapy. The keyword 'not' is critical.
  • Next, consider the basic requirements for a person to benefit from group therapy: ability to interact with others, maintain a connection to reality, and not pose a threat to the group's safety.
  • Evaluate each option against these requirements.
  • Recognize that substance use, anxiety, and anger issues are common reasons for attending group therapy, as groups are designed to address these very problems.
  • Identify that being 'delusional' signifies a break from reality (psychosis), which makes safe and effective group participation impossible.
  • Conclude that the delusional patient is the one who must be excluded.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Contraindications for Group Therapy
  • Stem keywords: group therapy, patients, not be allowed
  • Lead-in keywords: not
  • Negative lead-in flag: This question uses a negative lead-in ('not'), asking to identify the group that should be excluded.

Question ID

Qek8anSI8Rvseu0cYqfuHG

Reference Book

E6 Robert Boland, Marcia L. Verduin - Kaplan and Sadock's Comprehensive Text of Psychiatry-Wolters Kluwer Health (2024) (pp 1-16525 of 16525) pp. 12708-12710, 14276-14278

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