Sikkim is India's first and only state to be declared 100% organic, a status it achieved in January 2016.
The state government implemented a policy to phase out and eventually ban the sale and use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
All of Sikkim's farmland, covering approximately 75,000 hectares, is certified organic.
Farming practices in the state rely on natural and sustainable methods, such as using organic manure, compost, and biopesticides.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: Meghalaya is actively pursuing organic farming through its 'Meghalaya Mission Organic' and aims to become a fully organic state, but it has not yet achieved 100% conversion of its agricultural land.
Option C: Madhya Pradesh has the largest area under certified organic cultivation in India. However, this represents only a fraction of its total agricultural land, so the state as a whole is not 100% organic.
Option D: Kerala has strong policies to promote organic farming and has declared several districts and blocks as organic. However, the entire state has not yet achieved the 100% organic status.
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Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain India's Fully Organic State as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This is a general knowledge question, but it has public health relevance. Organic farming reduces public exposure to harmful pesticide residues in food, which are linked to various chronic health issues.
Organic practices promote cleaner soil and water, reducing the environmental burden of agricultural chemicals and contributing to overall community health and well-being.
What if? - If a large agricultural state like Madhya Pradesh were to become fully organic, it would significantly increase the availability of organic produce nationwide. This could potentially lower prices and make organic food more accessible to the general population, but it would also present immense challenges in managing pests and maintaining crop yields at a large scale without chemical inputs.
How to Approach the Question
This is a factual recall question based on general knowledge about Indian states and agriculture policies.
Identify the key phrase in the question: 'completely Organic'. This implies a 100% status, not just having some organic farming.
Recall or deduce that this is a unique achievement, likely held by only one state.
Sikkim is widely recognized for being India's first fully organic state, a milestone achieved in 2016.
Eliminate the other options. While states like Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, and Kerala are significant in agriculture and promote organic farming, none have achieved the 100% organic designation for the entire state.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: India's Fully Organic State
Stem keywords: state of India, completely Organic
Lead-in keywords: Which
Question ID
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Practise the full MP CHO -2019 (Shift-2)
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.