Which state has the longest coastline in India ?& x20;

NORCET 9 Prelims-2025

General Knowledge

Easy

Which state has the longest coastline in India ?

Appeared in: NORCET 9 Prelims-2025

Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching for approximately 1,214.7 kilometers.
This extensive coastline is situated along the Arabian Sea and is characterized by numerous bays, inlets, and estuaries.
The presence of the Gulf of Kutch and the Gulf of Khambhat contributes significantly to its total length, making it the longest among all Indian states.

Option A: Andhra Pradesh has the second-longest coastline among Indian states, but it is shorter than Gujarat's.
Option B: Maharashtra's coastline, while significant, is much shorter than Gujarat's, measuring approximately 652.6 km.
Option D: Odisha's coastline measures about 476.4 km, which is considerably shorter than the coastlines of Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh.

Visual 1: Map of India - A map highlighting the coastal states and their respective coastline boundaries. This will visually demonstrate the length of Gujarat's coastline compared to other states.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Geography of India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is a general knowledge question, a broad awareness of national geography is beneficial for healthcare professionals, especially in disaster management and epidemiology.
Knowledge of coastal areas is crucial for understanding the risk of tsunamis, cyclones, and the spread of certain water-borne diseases, which can inform public health preparedness.
What if? - If the question were about Union Territories, Andaman and Nicobar Islands would have the longest coastline, far exceeding any state, with a length of 1,962 km.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the core of the question: The question asks for a specific geographical fact - the Indian state with the 'longest coastline'.
This is a factual recall question. Access your knowledge of Indian geography.
Evaluate the options provided: Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Odisha are all coastal states.
Compare the relative lengths of the coastlines of the options. Recall or deduce that Gujarat's unique peninsula shape with its two large gulfs (Kutch and Khambhat) gives it a very long, indented coastline.
Select Gujarat as the state with the longest coastline. Confirm that Andhra Pradesh has the second-longest coastline, making it a strong distractor.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full NORCET 9 Prelims-2025

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.