Which one of the following is the scope of nursing research? & x20; - RRB Nsg. Superintendent-21 July 2019 (Shift-2nd)

RRB Nsg. Superintendent-21 July 2019 (Shift-2nd)

Nursing Research & Statistics

Easy

Appeared in: RRB Nsg. Superintendent-21 July 2019 (Shift-2nd)

Explanation

The fundamental purpose of nursing research is to develop, refine, and expand the body of knowledge that underpins the nursing profession.
This knowledge is essential for establishing evidence-based practice (EBP), ensuring that clinical decisions are based on scientific evidence rather than tradition.
Research addresses a wide range of topics, including clinical practice, education, administration, and health systems, all contributing to this knowledge base.
The ultimate aim is to improve patient outcomes, enhance the quality of care, and advance the nursing profession to meet evolving healthcare needs.

Option A: Concept development is a preliminary or intermediate step in some research, particularly in theory development. It is too narrow to be the entire scope of nursing research.
Option B: Developing assessment tools is a methodological task within the broader research process. It is a means to an end (collecting data), not the ultimate goal of the research itself.
Option C: This is an informal and simplistic description. While research does seek 'answers,' the formal and more accurate term for the goal of scientific inquiry is the development of a systematic body of 'knowledge.'.

Visual 1: Flowchart - A flowchart illustrating the process from a clinical question -> nursing research -> development of knowledge -> implementation in evidence-based practice -> improved patient outcomes.
Visual 2: Infographic - An infographic summarizing the four main areas of nursing research (Clinical Practice, Education, Administration, Health Systems) with examples of research questions for each.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: Knowing Scope and purpose of nursing research helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
Understanding the scope of nursing research helps nurses appreciate their role as not just caregivers but also as potential contributors to and consumers of scientific knowledge.
A strong knowledge base, built through research, directly translates to improved patient safety and better health outcomes.
What if a nurse notices a recurring problem on the ward with no clear solution in existing protocols? Recognizing that research aims to build knowledge can empower the nurse to initiate a literature search or a small-scale quality improvement project, which is the first step in evidence-based practice.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core concepts in the question: 'scope' and 'nursing research'. 'Scope' asks for the overall purpose or extent.
Evaluate each option to determine its breadth. Ask yourself, 'Is this the ultimate goal, or is it a part of a larger goal?'
Option A ('develop the concept') and B ('develop the assessment') are specific tasks within the research process, making them too narrow.
Option C ('develop the answers') is informal. Option D ('develop the knowledge') is the formal, comprehensive term that encompasses all aspects of scientific inquiry.
Select the option that represents the most fundamental and all-encompassing purpose of nursing research.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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