Which country hosted the 18th G20 Summit in September 2023?

Appeared in: RML 2023

Explanation

India hosted the 18th G20 Summit in New Delhi on September 9-10, 2023.
This marked the first time India hosted the G20 Leaders' Summit.
The theme for India's G20 Presidency was "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam", which translates to "One Earth, One Family, One Future".
A significant outcome of this summit was the inclusion of the African Union (AU) as a permanent member of the G20.

Option A: Indonesia hosted the G20 summit, but it was the 17th summit, which took place in 2022.
Option C: Brazil is the host for the G20 summit in 2024, not 2023.
Option D: South Africa is scheduled to host a future G20 summit, but not the 18th one in 2023.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Knowledge: International Summits and Organizations as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While not a clinical topic, general awareness of major global events is beneficial for healthcare professionals for holistic development and engaging in informed conversations.
International forums like the G20 often discuss global health security, pandemic preparedness, and financing for health systems, which indirectly impact nursing practice and healthcare policy worldwide.
What if the question asked which new member was added to the G20 in 2023? The answer would be the African Union (AU).

How to Approach the Question

Recognize this as a general knowledge question requiring factual recall.
Identify the key information required: the host country for a specific event (18th G20 Summit) and year (2023).
Access your knowledge of recent world events.
Evaluate each option. India hosted in 2023.
Eliminate other options by recalling that Indonesia hosted the previous year (2022) and Brazil is the subsequent host (2024).

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full RML 2023

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.