DSSSB 12 August 2024
Reasoning
Hard

What should come in place of ? in the given series in order to make it logically complete?
TV4, QT16, NR36, ?

Appeared in: DSSSB 12 August 2024

Explanation

  • The series consists of three independent patterns: one for the first letter, one for the second letter, and one for the number.
  • The first letter of each term moves backward by 3 positions in the alphabet (T-3=Q, Q-3=N, N-3=K).
  • The second letter of each term moves backward by 2 positions in the alphabet (V-2=T, T-2=R, R-2=P).
  • The number is the square of consecutive even numbers (2²=4, 4²=16, 6²=36, 8²=64).
  • Combining these three patterns (K, P, 64) gives the correct term KP64.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: The second letter 'M' is incorrect. The pattern for the second letter is to decrease by 2 alphabetical positions (R -> P), not by 5 (R -> M).
  • Option C: The first letter 'L' is incorrect. The pattern for the first letter is to decrease by 3 alphabetical positions (N -> K), not by 2 (N -> L).
  • Option D: The second letter 'N' is incorrect. The pattern for the second letter is to decrease by 2 alphabetical positions (R -> P), not by 4 (R -> N).

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Alphanumeric series pattern recognition as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • While this is a general intelligence question, the underlying skill of pattern recognition is crucial in nursing.
  • Nurses use pattern recognition to identify trends in a patient's vital signs, lab results, or symptoms, which can indicate improvement or deterioration.
  • For example, recognizing a pattern of gradually decreasing blood pressure and increasing heart rate can be an early sign of shock.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, recognize that this is an alphanumeric series question, where each term has both letters and numbers.
  • Break down the series into its individual components. In this case, there are three separate series to analyze: the first letters, the second letters, and the numbers.
  • Analyze the pattern for the first letters: T, Q, N. Determine the relationship between consecutive letters (e.g., T to Q is a jump of -3).
  • Analyze the pattern for the second letters: V, T, R. Determine the relationship (e.g., V to T is a jump of -2).
  • Analyze the pattern for the numbers: 4, 16, 36. Identify the mathematical relationship (e.g., they are squares of 2, 4, 6).
  • Once you have determined the rule for each component, apply it to find the next element in each sequence. Then, combine them to form the final answer.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Alphanumeric series pattern recognition
  • Stem keywords: series, logically complete, TV4, QT16, NR36
  • Lead-in keywords: What should come in place of ?
  • Negative lead-in flag: false

Question ID

Q5_EaRdHL0N4HNUVzdq8e8

Practise the full DSSSB 12 August 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.

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